15-79889228-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_006441.4(MTHFS):c.244C>T(p.Arg82Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R82Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MTHFS
NM_006441.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.20

Variant links:

Genes affected

MTHFS (HGNC:7437): (methenyltetrahydrofolate synthetase) The protein encoded by this gene is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 5-formyltetrahydrofolate to 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate, a precursor of reduced folates involved in 1-carbon metabolism. An increased activity of the encoded protein can result in an increased folate turnover rate and folate depletion. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

MTHFS links:

ST20-MTHFS (HGNC:):

ST20-MTHFS links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
MTHFS	NM_006441.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.244C>T	p.Arg82Trp	missense_variant	2/3	ENST00000258874.4
ST20-MTHFS	NM_001199760.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.172C>T	p.Arg58Trp	missense_variant	3/4
MTHFS	NM_001199758.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.73C>T	p.Arg25Trp	missense_variant	2/3
MTHFS	NR_037654.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.351C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MTHFS	ENST00000258874.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.244C>T	p.Arg82Trp	missense_variant	2/3	1	NM_006441.4	P1	P49914-1
MTHFS	ENST00000559722.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.331C>T	p.Arg111Trp	missense_variant	2/3	2
MTHFS	ENST00000560919.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.*190C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	2/2	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251486

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135918

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461890

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74318

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 31, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MTHFS-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 82 of the MTHFS protein (p.Arg82Trp). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.20

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.063

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.060

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.49

T;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.56

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.44

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.78

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;.;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.036

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.72

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.41

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

M;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.32

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.1

D;.;.;D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.40

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;.;.;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.017

D;T;D;D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.64

MutPred

0.59

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1087);.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.67

MPC

0.89

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.78

gMVP

0.82

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over