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GeneBe

15-81279640-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_172217.5(IL16):c.947C>T(p.Pro316Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000044 in 1,614,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IL16
NM_172217.5 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
IL16 (HGNC:5980): (interleukin 16) The protein encoded by this gene is a pleiotropic cytokine that functions as a chemoattractant, a modulator of T cell activation, and an inhibitor of HIV replication. The signaling process of this cytokine is mediated by CD4. The product of this gene undergoes proteolytic processing, which is found to yield two functional proteins. The cytokine function is exclusively attributed to the secreted C-terminal peptide, while the N-terminal product may play a role in cell cycle control. Caspase 3 is reported to be involved in the proteolytic processing of this protein. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12271029).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IL16NM_172217.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.947C>T p.Pro316Leu missense_variant 8/19 ENST00000683961.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IL16ENST00000683961.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.947C>T p.Pro316Leu missense_variant 8/19 NM_172217.5 A2Q14005-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000361
AC:
9
AN:
249300
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000370
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135274
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000707
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000451
AC:
66
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000509
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000576
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000774
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000120
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 30, 2021The c.947C>T (p.P316L) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the IL16 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 947, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 316 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.030
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.63
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0052
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.028, 0.016
.;B;B
Vest4
0.38, 0.41
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.083
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375892392; hg19: chr15-81571981; API