15-82659627-ACAGT-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5
The NM_001278512.2(AP3B2):c.3235_3238del(p.Thr1079SerfsTer7) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
AP3B2
NM_001278512.2 frameshift
NM_001278512.2 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.68
Genes affected
AP3B2 (HGNC:567): (adaptor related protein complex 3 subunit beta 2) Adaptor protein complex 3 (AP-3 complex) is a heterotrimeric protein complex involved in the formation of clathrin-coated synaptic vesicles. The protein encoded by this gene represents the beta subunit of the neuron-specific AP-3 complex and was first identified as the target antigen in human paraneoplastic neurologic disorders. The encoded subunit binds clathrin and is phosphorylated by a casein kinase-like protein, which mediates synaptic vesicle coat assembly. Defects in this gene are a cause of early-onset epileptic encephalopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0215 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-82659627-ACAGT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-82659627-ACAGT-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 598736.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=1, Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr15-82659627-ACAGT-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
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AP3B2 | NM_001278512.2 | c.3235_3238del | p.Thr1079SerfsTer7 | frameshift_variant | 27/27 | ENST00000535359.6 | |
CPEB1-AS1 | NR_046096.1 | n.1328+9485_1328+9488del | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AP3B2 | ENST00000535359.6 | c.3235_3238del | p.Thr1079SerfsTer7 | frameshift_variant | 27/27 | 1 | NM_001278512.2 | ||
CPEB1-AS1 | ENST00000560650.1 | n.1328+9485_1328+9488del | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152162Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000803 AC: 2AN: 249206Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000740 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135192
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000123 AC: 18AN: 1461674Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 727132
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152162Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74336
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Sep 18, 2018 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 27, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Thr1060Serfs*7) in the AP3B2 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 23 amino acid(s) of the AP3B2 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs756807665, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with AP3B2-related conditions (PMID: 27889060; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 598736). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Dec 21, 2023 | Variant summary: AP3B2 c.3178_3181delACTG (p.Thr1060SerfsX7) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein. To our knowledge, variants downstream of this position have not been classified as pathogenic in ClinVar. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 249206 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.3178_3181delACTG has been reported in the literature in at-least one compound heterozygous individual affected with Early-onset epileptic encephalopathy (example: Assoum_2016). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 27889060, 33742171). Two submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as pathogenic/likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at