Genetic Variant BNC1:p.Arg953Trp (chr15-83257570-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_001717.4(BNC1):c.2857C>T(p.Arg953Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R953Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BNC1
NM_001717.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.99

Variant links:

Genes affected

BNC1 (HGNC:1081): (basonuclin zinc finger protein 1) This gene encodes a zinc finger protein present in the basal cell layer of the epidermis and in hair follicles. It is also found in abundance in the germ cells of testis and ovary. This protein is thought to play a regulatory role in keratinocyte proliferation and it may also be a regulator for rRNA transcription. Disruption of this gene has been implicated in premature ovarian failure as well as testicular premature aging. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]

BNC1 links:

ENSG00000259986 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000259986 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 21 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BNC1	NM_001717.4 link	c.2857C>T	p.Arg953Trp	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	ENST00000345382.7	NP_001708.3	Q01954
BNC1	NM_001301206.2 link	c.2836C>T	p.Arg946Trp	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5		NP_001288135.1	Q01954F5GY04B7Z885
BNC1	XM_011521893.2 link	c.2782C>T	p.Arg928Trp	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5		XP_011520195.1
BNC1	XM_011521894.1 link	c.2503C>T	p.Arg835Trp	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4		XP_011520196.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BNC1	ENST00000345382.7 link	c.2857C>T	p.Arg953Trp	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	1	NM_001717.4	ENSP00000307041.2	Q01954
BNC1	ENST00000569704.2 link	c.2836C>T	p.Arg946Trp	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	5		ENSP00000456727.1	F5GY04
ENSG00000259986	ENST00000565495.1 link	n.264+72502G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000138

AC:

AN:

152096

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000459

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000279

AC:

AN:

251278

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000368

AC XY:

AN XY:

135796

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000369

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000150

AC:

AN:

1461878

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000179

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000117

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000138

AC:

AN:

152096

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000942

AC XY:

AN XY:

74294

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000459

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000113

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 06, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2857C>T (p.R953W) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the BNC1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2857, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 953 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.77

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.040

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.64

D;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.86

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.86

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.071

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.60

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.38

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.90

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.6

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.43

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.62

MVP

0.33

MPC

0.60

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.59

gMVP

0.67

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over