15-88836256-C-T

Variant names:

• chr15-88836256-C-T
• rs761719517
• NM_001369268.1:c.50C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001369268.1(ACAN):​c.50C>T​(p.Ala17Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,716 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ACAN NM_001369268.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.12
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ACAN (HGNC:319): (aggrecan) This gene is a member of the aggrecan/versican proteoglycan family. The encoded protein is an integral part of the extracellular matrix in cartilagenous tissue and it withstands compression in cartilage. Mutations in this gene may be involved in skeletal dysplasia and spinal degeneration. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been observed in this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACAN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• ACAN-related short stature spectrum

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• osteochondritis dissecans

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Illumina
• short stature and advanced bone age, with or without early-onset osteoarthritis and/or osteochondritis dissecans

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, Kimberley type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, aggrecan type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• short stature-advanced bone age-early-onset osteoarthritis syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05749494).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001369268.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ACAN	NM_001369268.1	MANE Select	c.50C>T	p.Ala17Val	missense	Exon 2 of 19	NP_001356197.1	P16112-4
	ACAN	NM_001411097.1		c.50C>T	p.Ala17Val	missense	Exon 2 of 18	NP_001398026.1	A0A5K1VW97
	ACAN	NM_013227.4		c.50C>T	p.Ala17Val	missense	Exon 2 of 18	NP_037359.3	P16112-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ACAN	ENST00000560601.4	TSL:3 MANE Select	c.50C>T	p.Ala17Val	missense	Exon 2 of 19	ENSP00000453581.2	P16112-4
	ACAN	ENST00000558207.5	TSL:1	c.50C>T	p.Ala17Val	missense	Exon 2 of 10	ENSP00000453003.1	Q6PID9
	ACAN	ENST00000439576.7	TSL:5	c.50C>T	p.Ala17Val	missense	Exon 2 of 18	ENSP00000387356.2	P16112-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152212 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8 AN: 1461504 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 727008

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26130

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86190

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53398

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000720 AC: 8 AN: 1111752

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60366

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152212 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74374

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41452

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5202

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68040

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

TwinsUK AF: 0.000270 AC: 1

ALSPAC AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.28
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.30	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.67
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.22	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.73
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.24	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.80	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.011	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.057	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.94	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.3	L
PhyloP100		1.1
PrimateAI	Benign	0.30	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.5	N
REVEL	Benign	0.051
Sift	Benign	0.14	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.11	T
Polyphen		0.0010	B
Vest4		0.18
MutPred		0.25		Loss of loop (P = 0.0804)
MVP		0.043
MPC		0.20
ClinPred		0.16	T
GERP RS		4.4
Varity_R		0.076
gMVP		0.28
Mutation Taster		=94/6	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761719517; hg19: chr15-89379487;