15-89306041-G-T

Position:

• chr15-89306041-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001113378.2(FANCI):​c.3384G>T​(p.Gln1128His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q1128E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FANCI NM_001113378.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.126

Genes affected

FANCI (HGNC:25568): (FA complementation group I) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group I. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

POLG (HGNC:9179): (DNA polymerase gamma, catalytic subunit) Mitochondrial DNA polymerase is heterotrimeric, consisting of a homodimer of accessory subunits plus a catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene is the catalytic subunit of mitochondrial DNA polymerase. The encoded protein contains a polyglutamine tract near its N-terminus that may be polymorphic. Defects in this gene are a cause of progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 1 (PEOA1), sensory ataxic neuropathy dysarthria and ophthalmoparesis (SANDO), Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome (AHS), and mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy syndrome (MNGIE). Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.061109304).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FANCI	NM_001113378.2	c.3384G>T	p.Gln1128His	missense_variant	32/38	ENST00000310775.12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FANCI	ENST00000310775.12	c.3384G>T	p.Gln1128His	missense_variant	32/38	1	NM_001113378.2	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.066
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.14	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.44
CADD	Benign	0.053
DANN	Benign	0.71
Eigen	Benign	-1.4
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.4
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.046	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.54	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.024	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.061	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.89	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.26	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.3	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.19
Sift	Benign	0.29	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.30	T;T
Polyphen		0.0	B;B
Vest4		0.087
MutPred		0.24		.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0585);
MVP		0.51
MPC		0.015
ClinPred		0.028	T
GERP RS		-3.3
Varity_R		0.037
gMVP		0.091

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs988319051; hg19: chr15-89849272;