15-89642262-C-A

Variant names:

• chr15-89642262-C-A
• rs116823950
• NM_198525.3:c.2335G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_198525.3(KIF7):​c.2335G>T​(p.Glu779*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,458,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E779E) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KIF7 NM_198525.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.05
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

KIF7 (HGNC:30497): (kinesin family member 7) This gene encodes a cilia-associated protein belonging to the kinesin family. This protein plays a role in the sonic hedgehog (SHH) signaling pathway through the regulation of GLI transcription factors. It functions as a negative regulator of the SHH pathway by preventing inappropriate activation of GLI2 in the absence of ligand, and as a positive regulator by preventing the processing of GLI3 into its repressor form. Mutations in this gene have been associated with various ciliopathies. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

KIF7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• acrocallosal syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• hydrolethalus syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hydrolethalus syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Al-Gazali type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• orofaciodigital syndrome type 6

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198525.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KIF7	NM_198525.3	MANE Select	c.2335G>T	p.Glu779*	stop_gained	Exon 11 of 19	NP_940927.2	Q2M1P5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KIF7	ENST00000394412.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.2335G>T	p.Glu779*	stop_gained	Exon 11 of 19	ENSP00000377934.3	Q2M1P5
	KIF7	ENST00000696512.1		c.2458G>T	p.Glu820*	stop_gained	Exon 11 of 19	ENSP00000512678.1	A0A8Q3SIQ8
	KIF7	ENST00000946200.1		c.2347G>T	p.Glu783*	stop_gained	Exon 11 of 19	ENSP00000616259.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000407 AC: 1 AN: 245690 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000636

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1458094 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 725556

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33446

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44704

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26110

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86188

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 50768

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5196

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111722

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60268

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.50	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.57
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.73
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.57
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
PhyloP100		4.1
Vest4		0.88
GERP RS		4.9
Mutation Taster		=5/195	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116823950; hg19: chr15-90185493;