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GeneBe

15-89665596-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_002666.5(PLIN1):ā€‹c.1556G>Cā€‹(p.Arg519Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0002 in 1,527,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R519L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLIN1
NM_002666.5 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLIN1 (HGNC:9076): (perilipin 1) The protein encoded by this gene coats lipid storage droplets in adipocytes, thereby protecting them until they can be broken down by hormone-sensitive lipase. The encoded protein is the major cAMP-dependent protein kinase substrate in adipocytes and, when unphosphorylated, may play a role in the inhibition of lipolysis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants varying in the 5' UTR, but encoding the same protein, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27441853).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000132 (20/151556) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000265 (18/67874). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000171. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 20 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLIN1NM_002666.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1556G>C p.Arg519Pro missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000300055.10
PLIN1NM_001145311.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1556G>C p.Arg519Pro missense_variant 9/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLIN1ENST00000300055.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1556G>C p.Arg519Pro missense_variant 9/91 NM_002666.5 P1
PLIN1ENST00000430628.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1556G>C p.Arg519Pro missense_variant 9/95 P1
PLIN1ENST00000560330.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.124-655G>C intron_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000132
AC:
20
AN:
151556
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000140
AC:
18
AN:
128316
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000113
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
70510
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000384
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000208
AC:
286
AN:
1375448
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000209
AC XY:
142
AN XY:
678822
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000140
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000132
AC:
20
AN:
151556
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
73994
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJul 07, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.53
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.74
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.48
MutPred
0.35
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0021);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0021);
MVP
0.30
MPC
2.7
ClinPred
0.43
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.090

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746427650; hg19: chr15-90208827; API