Genetic Variant BLM:c.3752-499A>T (chr15-90808638-A-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The ENST00000355112.8(BLM):c.3752-499A>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000501 in 199,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BLM
ENST00000355112.8 intron

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.08

Publications

21 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

BLM (HGNC:1058): (BLM RecQ like helicase) The Bloom syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by growth deficiency, microcephaly and immunodeficiency among others. It is caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the gene encoding DNA helicase RecQ protein on chromosome 15q26. This Bloom-associated helicase unwinds a variety of DNA substrates including Holliday junction, and is involved in several pathways contributing to the maintenance of genome stability. Identification of pathogenic Bloom variants is required for heterozygote testing in at-risk families. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

BLM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Bloom syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
osteosarcoma
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
breast cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

BLM links:

ENSG00000300894 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000300894 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000355112.8. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
BLM	NM_000057.4	MANE Select	c.3752-499A>T	intron	N/A	NP_000048.1
BLM	NM_001287246.2		c.3752-499A>T	intron	N/A	NP_001274175.1
BLM	NM_001287247.2		c.3359-499A>T	intron	N/A	NP_001274176.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
BLM	ENST00000355112.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3752-499A>T	intron	N/A	ENSP00000347232.3
BLM	ENST00000560509.5	TSL:1	c.3359-499A>T	intron	N/A	ENSP00000454158.1
BLM	ENST00000559724.5	TSL:1	n.*2676-499A>T	intron	N/A	ENSP00000453359.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000592

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000211

AC:

AN:

47428

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000407

AC XY:

AN XY:

24566

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1562

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3448

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

992

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2826

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5850

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1478

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

186

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000350

AC:

AN:

28612

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2474

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000592

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74304

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000483

AC:

AN:

41428

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5202

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10580

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000882

AC:

AN:

68010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.542

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

8713

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.82

CADD

Benign

0.012

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.80

PhyloP100

-1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over