15-92944453-A-T

Variant names:

• chr15-92944453-A-T
• rs143043614
• NM_001271.4:c.1091A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001271.4(CHD2):​c.1091A>T​(p.Asn364Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000206 in 1,458,624 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N364S) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CHD2 NM_001271.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.16
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

CHD2 (HGNC:1917): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 2) The CHD family of proteins is characterized by the presence of chromo (chromatin organization modifier) domains and SNF2-related helicase/ATPase domains. CHD genes alter gene expression possibly by modification of chromatin structure thus altering access of the transcriptional apparatus to its chromosomal DNA template. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CHD2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 94

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Lennox-Gastaut syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• myoclonic-astatic epilepsy

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001271.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHD2	NM_001271.4	MANE Select	c.1091A>T	p.Asn364Ile	missense	Exon 10 of 39	NP_001262.3	O14647-1
	CHD2	NM_001042572.3		c.1091A>T	p.Asn364Ile	missense	Exon 10 of 13	NP_001036037.1	O14647-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHD2	ENST00000394196.9	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1091A>T	p.Asn364Ile	missense	Exon 10 of 39	ENSP00000377747.4	O14647-1
	CHD2	ENST00000626874.2	TSL:1	c.1091A>T	p.Asn364Ile	missense	Exon 10 of 38	ENSP00000486629.1	O14647-2
	CHD2	ENST00000420239.7	TSL:1	c.1091A>T	p.Asn364Ile	missense	Exon 10 of 13	ENSP00000406581.2	O14647-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000206 AC: 3 AN: 1458624 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00000276 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 725810

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33432

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44642

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26018

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39604

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86060

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53252

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5738

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1109692

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60186

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 94 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.26
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.035	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.19
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.64	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.27
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.27
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.061	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.48	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.44	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.2	M
PhyloP100		4.2
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.56	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.9	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.30
Sift	Uncertain	0.0070	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.021	D
Polyphen		0.96	D
Vest4		0.47
MutPred		0.47		Loss of catalytic residue at N364 (P = 0.0546)
MVP		0.67
MPC		0.71
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		3.0
Varity_R		0.29
gMVP		0.58
Mutation Taster		=53/47	polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143043614; hg19: chr15-93487683;