15-98935311-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000875.5(IGF1R):​c.3187-5C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000637 in 1,538,554 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00054 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00065 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

IGF1R
NM_000875.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00001913
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.733

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IGF1R (HGNC:5465): (insulin like growth factor 1 receptor) This receptor binds insulin-like growth factor with a high affinity. It has tyrosine kinase activity. The insulin-like growth factor I receptor plays a critical role in transformation events. Cleavage of the precursor generates alpha and beta subunits. It is highly overexpressed in most malignant tissues where it functions as an anti-apoptotic agent by enhancing cell survival. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
IGF1R Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • growth delay due to insulin-like growth factor I resistance
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 15-98935311-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-98935311-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 501967.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000541 (82/151568) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00125 (6/4790). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000545. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 39 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000875.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
IGF1R
NM_000875.5
MANE Select
c.3187-5C>T
splice_region intron
N/ANP_000866.1
IGF1R
NM_001291858.2
c.3184-5C>T
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001278787.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
IGF1R
ENST00000650285.1
MANE Select
c.3187-5C>T
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000497069.1
IGF1R
ENST00000560972.1
TSL:1
n.260-5C>T
splice_region intron
N/A
IGF1R
ENST00000649865.1
c.3184-5C>T
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000496919.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000541
AC:
82
AN:
151450
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000485
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000857
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00375
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000692
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000895
AC:
140
AN:
156356
AF XY:
0.000851
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000525
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00328
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000944
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00159
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000647
AC:
898
AN:
1386986
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000679
AC XY:
465
AN XY:
684818
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000160
AC:
5
AN:
31338
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000364
AC:
13
AN:
35682
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00351
AC:
88
AN:
25098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35660
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00156
AC:
123
AN:
78978
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000264
AC:
13
AN:
49274
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00129
AC:
7
AN:
5414
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000556
AC:
594
AN:
1067962
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000955
AC:
55
AN:
57580
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
49
97
146
194
243
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000541
AC:
82
AN:
151568
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000527
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
73974
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000484
AC:
2
AN:
41332
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000856
AC:
13
AN:
15188
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00375
AC:
13
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5092
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00125
AC:
6
AN:
4790
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10436
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000692
AC:
47
AN:
67948
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000475
AC:
1
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000843
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000567

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

May 17, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

not specified Benign:2
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Apr 30, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: IGF1R c.3187-5C>T alters a conserved nucleotide located at a position not widely known to affect splicing. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0009 in 156356 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0014 within the South Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in IGF1R causing Growth Delay Due To Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Resistance, allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.3187-5C>T in individuals affected with Growth Delay Due To Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Resistance and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 501967). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign.

Growth delay due to insulin-like growth factor I resistance Uncertain:1
Jul 16, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
4.4
DANN
Benign
0.52
PhyloP100
0.73
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000019
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0020
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45495500; hg19: chr15-99478540; COSMIC: COSV51269613; API