16-10906991-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000246.4(CIITA):ā€‹c.1499G>Cā€‹(p.Gly500Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.287 in 1,610,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 68,025 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.28 ( 6096 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.29 ( 61929 hom. )

Consequence

CIITA
NM_000246.4 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.811
Variant links:
Genes affected
CIITA (HGNC:7067): (class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator) This gene encodes a protein with an acidic transcriptional activation domain, 4 LRRs (leucine-rich repeats) and a GTP binding domain. The protein is located in the nucleus and acts as a positive regulator of class II major histocompatibility complex gene transcription, and is referred to as the "master control factor" for the expression of these genes. The protein also binds GTP and uses GTP binding to facilitate its own transport into the nucleus. Once in the nucleus it does not bind DNA but rather uses an intrinsic acetyltransferase (AT) activity to act in a coactivator-like fashion. Mutations in this gene have been associated with bare lymphocyte syndrome type II (also known as hereditary MHC class II deficiency or HLA class II-deficient combined immunodeficiency), increased susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, and possibly myocardial infarction. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0012209415).
BP6
Variant 16-10906991-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-10906991-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 317694.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.355 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CIITANM_000246.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1499G>C p.Gly500Ala missense_variant 11/20 ENST00000324288.14 NP_000237.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CIITAENST00000324288.14 linkuse as main transcriptc.1499G>C p.Gly500Ala missense_variant 11/201 NM_000246.4 ENSP00000316328 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.278
AC:
42294
AN:
151962
Hom.:
6082
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.257
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.300
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.362
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.274
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.157
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.250
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.230
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.266
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.292
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.258
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.297
AC:
73478
AN:
247744
Hom.:
11913
AF XY:
0.289
AC XY:
38862
AN XY:
134590
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.261
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.472
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.287
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.147
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.264
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.241
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.292
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.288
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.288
AC:
419593
AN:
1458738
Hom.:
61929
Cov.:
65
AF XY:
0.286
AC XY:
207725
AN XY:
725854
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.257
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.461
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.283
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.206
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.259
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.244
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.289
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.287
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.278
AC:
42344
AN:
152080
Hom.:
6096
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.279
AC XY:
20713
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.258
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.363
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.274
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.157
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.249
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.230
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.292
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.261
Alfa
AF:
0.288
Hom.:
4746
Bravo
AF:
0.289
TwinsUK
AF:
0.288
AC:
1069
ALSPAC
AF:
0.286
AC:
1101
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.257
AC:
1130
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.292
AC:
2514
ExAC
AF:
0.290
AC:
35238
Asia WGS
AF:
0.266
AC:
924
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.277
EpiControl
AF:
0.282

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

MHC class II deficiency Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 09, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 10, 2021- -
not provided Benign:2Other:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 27, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25992516, 20211854, 21614020, 19659749) -
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-Variant interpreted as Benign and reported on 04-27-2020 by Lab or GTR ID 500031. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. This variant was reported in an individual referred for clinical diagnostic genetic testing. -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 03, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 28, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency, variant associated with MS -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
4.7
DANN
Benign
0.18
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.087
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.40
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0012
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.84
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Vest4
0.29
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.0077
T
GERP RS
-0.80
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4774; hg19: chr16-11000848; COSMIC: COSV60853796; COSMIC: COSV60853796; API