16-10907051-C-G

Variant names:

• chr16-10907051-C-G
• NM_000246.4:c.1559C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_000246.4(CIITA):​c.1559C>G​(p.Ala520Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000687 in 1,455,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CIITA NM_000246.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.734

Genes affected

CIITA (HGNC:7067): (class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator) This gene encodes a protein with an acidic transcriptional activation domain, 4 LRRs (leucine-rich repeats) and a GTP binding domain. The protein is located in the nucleus and acts as a positive regulator of class II major histocompatibility complex gene transcription, and is referred to as the "master control factor" for the expression of these genes. The protein also binds GTP and uses GTP binding to facilitate its own transport into the nucleus. Once in the nucleus it does not bind DNA but rather uses an intrinsic acetyltransferase (AT) activity to act in a coactivator-like fashion. Mutations in this gene have been associated with bare lymphocyte syndrome type II (also known as hereditary MHC class II deficiency or HLA class II-deficient combined immunodeficiency), increased susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, and possibly myocardial infarction. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21784565).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CIITA	NM_000246.4	c.1559C>G	p.Ala520Gly	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 20	ENST00000324288.14	NP_000237.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CIITA	ENST00000324288.14	c.1559C>G	p.Ala520Gly	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 20	1	NM_000246.4	ENSP00000316328.8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.87e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1455026 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 65 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 724134

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.079
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.17	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
CADD	Benign	7.9
DANN	Benign	0.91
Eigen	Benign	-0.53
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.55
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.078	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.73	T;T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.11	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.22	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.71	T
PrimateAI	Benign	0.36	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.91	.;N
REVEL	Benign	0.26
Sift	Benign	0.19	.;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.29	T;T
Vest4		0.15
MutPred		0.42		.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0864);
MVP		0.85
MPC		0.18
ClinPred		0.25	T
GERP RS		4.3
gMVP		0.24

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr16-11000908;