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GeneBe

16-10941969-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_014015.4(DEXI):c.37C>G(p.Leu13Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000843 in 1,529,432 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DEXI
NM_014015.4 missense

Scores

1
3
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEXI (HGNC:13267): (Dexi homolog)
CIITA (HGNC:7067): (class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator) This gene encodes a protein with an acidic transcriptional activation domain, 4 LRRs (leucine-rich repeats) and a GTP binding domain. The protein is located in the nucleus and acts as a positive regulator of class II major histocompatibility complex gene transcription, and is referred to as the "master control factor" for the expression of these genes. The protein also binds GTP and uses GTP binding to facilitate its own transport into the nucleus. Once in the nucleus it does not bind DNA but rather uses an intrinsic acetyltransferase (AT) activity to act in a coactivator-like fashion. Mutations in this gene have been associated with bare lymphocyte syndrome type II (also known as hereditary MHC class II deficiency or HLA class II-deficient combined immunodeficiency), increased susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, and possibly myocardial infarction. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02226749).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DEXINM_014015.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.37C>G p.Leu13Val missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000331808.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DEXIENST00000331808.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.37C>G p.Leu13Val missense_variant 1/21 NM_014015.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
10
AN:
138390
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000531
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
75334
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000127
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000820
AC:
113
AN:
1377306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000676
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
680186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000337
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000906
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000879
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.000264
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.0000884
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 11, 2023The c.37C>G (p.L13V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the DEXI gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 37, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 13 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.029
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.059
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.060
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.022
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.92
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Polyphen
0.021
B;B;B
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.17
Loss of stability (P = 0.1292);Loss of stability (P = 0.1292);Loss of stability (P = 0.1292);
MVP
0.030
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.073
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769447660; hg19: chr16-11035826; API