Variant 16-11276117-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002762.4(PRM2):c.254G>A(p.Arg85Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,611,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRM2
NM_002762.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.88

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRM2 (HGNC:9448): (protamine 2) Protamines substitute for histones in the chromatin of sperm during the haploid phase of spermatogenesis, and are the major DNA-binding proteins in the nucleus of sperm in many vertebrates. They package the sperm DNA into a highly condensed complex in a volume less than 5% of a somatic cell nucleus. Many mammalian species have only one protamine (protamine 1); however, a few species, including human and mouse, have two. This gene encodes protamine 2, which is cleaved to give rise to a family of protamine 2 peptides. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have also been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

PRM2 links:

RMI2 (HGNC:28349): (RecQ mediated genome instability 2) RMI2 is a component of the BLM (RECQL3; MIM 604610) complex, which plays a role in homologous recombination-dependent DNA repair and is essential for genome stability (Xu et al., 2008 [PubMed 18923082]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2008]

RMI2 links:

PRM2 (HGNC:):

PRM2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18172804).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRM2	NM_002762.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.254G>A	p.Arg85Gln	missense_variant	1/2	ENST00000241808.9	NP_002753.2	P04554-1Q1LZN1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRM2	ENST00000241808.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.254G>A	p.Arg85Gln	missense_variant	1/2	1	NM_002762.4	ENSP00000241808.5		P04554-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000203

AC:

AN:

246720

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000223

AC XY:

AN XY:

134414

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000997

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000111

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000893

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000267

AC:

AN:

1459664

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

726232

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000191

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000243

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152326

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74484

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000962

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000588

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000642

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000120

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 29, 2023

The c.254G>A (p.R85Q) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PRM2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 254, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 85 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.57

D;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.039

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.23

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.47

LIST_S2

Benign

0.47

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0093

MetaRNN

Benign

0.18

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.56

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

M;M

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.16

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.031

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.34

MVP

0.13

MPC

0.15

ClinPred

0.77

GERP RS

3.3

Varity_R

0.34

gMVP

0.0075

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over