16-1204262-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):c.2255C>T(p.Pro752Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000466 in 1,608,404 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P752A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0550

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CACNA1H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
childhood absence epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

CACNA1H links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19327748).

BP6

Variant 16-1204262-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-1204262-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 529598.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CACNA1H	NM_021098.3 link	c.2255C>T	p.Pro752Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 35	ENST00000348261.11	NP_066921.2	O95180-1B3KQH9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CACNA1H	ENST00000348261.11 link	c.2255C>T	p.Pro752Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 35	1	NM_021098.3	ENSP00000334198.7	O95180-1
CACNA1H	ENST00000569107.6 link	c.2255C>T	p.Pro752Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 34	1		ENSP00000454990.2	H3BNT0
CACNA1H	ENST00000711493.1 link	c.2255C>T	p.Pro752Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 34			ENSP00000518778.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000565831.7 link	c.2255C>T	p.Pro752Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 34	1		ENSP00000455840.1	O95180-2
CACNA1H	ENST00000711450.1 link	c.2255C>T	p.Pro752Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 35			ENSP00000518762.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000564231.6 link	c.2255C>T	p.Pro752Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 35	1		ENSP00000457555.2	H3BUA8
CACNA1H	ENST00000638323.1 link	c.2216C>T	p.Pro739Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 35	5		ENSP00000492267.1	A0A1W2PR14
CACNA1H	ENST00000562079.6 link	c.2255C>T	p.Pro752Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 34	1		ENSP00000454581.2	H3BMW6
CACNA1H	ENST00000711438.1 link	c.2216C>T	p.Pro739Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 34			ENSP00000518754.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711482.1 link	c.2255C>T	p.Pro752Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 36			ENSP00000518771.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711485.1 link	c.2255C>T	p.Pro752Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 35			ENSP00000518774.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711455.1 link	c.2255C>T	p.Pro752Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 36			ENSP00000518768.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711483.1 link	c.2255C>T	p.Pro752Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 35			ENSP00000518772.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711456.1 link	c.2255C>T	p.Pro752Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 34			ENSP00000518769.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000621827.2 link	n.2255C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 37	6		ENSP00000518766.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000637236.3 link	n.2255C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 34	5		ENSP00000492650.2	A0A1W2PS38
CACNA1H	ENST00000639478.1 link	n.2255C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 35	5		ENSP00000491945.1	A0A1W2PQW2
CACNA1H	ENST00000640028.1 link	n.*168C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 35	5		ENSP00000491488.1	A0A1W2PQ19
CACNA1H	ENST00000711442.1 link	n.*1702C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 9 of 34			ENSP00000518758.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711448.1 link	n.2255C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 36			ENSP00000518760.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711449.1 link	n.2255C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 35			ENSP00000518761.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711451.1 link	n.2255C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 36			ENSP00000518763.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711452.1 link	n.2255C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 36			ENSP00000518764.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711453.1 link	n.2255C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 36			ENSP00000518765.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711484.1 link	n.2255C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 35			ENSP00000518773.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711486.1 link	n.2255C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 37			ENSP00000518775.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711487.1 link	n.2255C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 36			ENSP00000518776.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711488.1 link	n.2255C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 35			ENSP00000518777.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000640028.1 link	n.*168C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 10 of 35	5		ENSP00000491488.1	A0A1W2PQ19
CACNA1H	ENST00000711442.1 link	n.*1702C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 9 of 34			ENSP00000518758.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152240

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000641

AC:

AN:

234162

AF XY:

0.0000855

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000119

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000772

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000173

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000467

AC:

AN:

1456164

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000511

AC XY:

AN XY:

723996

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33360

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000136

AC:

AN:

44266

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000231

AC:

AN:

25986

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39478

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85760

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51650

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5746

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000451

AC:

AN:

1109784

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000998

AC:

AN:

60134

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.476

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152240

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

74378

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41468

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000262

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.482

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000504

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 24, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: CACNA1H c.2255C>T (p.Pro752Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6.4e-05 in 234162 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in CACNA1H causing Idiopathic Generalized Epilepsy, allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.2255C>T in individuals affected with Idiopathic Generalized Epilepsy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 529598). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly benign. -

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV

Benign:1

Jan 27, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.090

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.75

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.10

T;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.2

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.3

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.14

LIST_S2

Benign

0.61

T;T;T;.

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.61

MetaRNN

Benign

0.19

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.23

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

L;.;L;L

PhyloP100

0.055

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.060

N;.;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.42

T;.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.32

T;.;T;T

Polyphen

0.020

.;.;B;B

Vest4

0.17

MutPred

0.38

Loss of glycosylation at T749 (P = 0.0542);.;Loss of glycosylation at T749 (P = 0.0542);Loss of glycosylation at T749 (P = 0.0542);

MVP

0.67

ClinPred

0.069

Varity_R

0.043

gMVP

0.25

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over