16-1208189-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):​c.3331G>C​(p.Gly1111Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,550,438 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Benign in ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G1111G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.331

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CACNA1H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • childhood absence epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10555413).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 21 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1HNM_021098.3 linkc.3331G>C p.Gly1111Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 35 ENST00000348261.11 NP_066921.2 O95180-1B3KQH9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1HENST00000348261.11 linkc.3331G>C p.Gly1111Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 35 1 NM_021098.3 ENSP00000334198.7 O95180-1
CACNA1HENST00000569107.6 linkc.3331G>C p.Gly1111Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 34 1 ENSP00000454990.2 H3BNT0
CACNA1HENST00000711493.1 linkc.3331G>C p.Gly1111Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 34 ENSP00000518778.1
CACNA1HENST00000565831.7 linkc.3331G>C p.Gly1111Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 34 1 ENSP00000455840.1 O95180-2
CACNA1HENST00000711450.1 linkc.3331G>C p.Gly1111Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 35 ENSP00000518762.1
CACNA1HENST00000564231.6 linkc.3331G>C p.Gly1111Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 35 1 ENSP00000457555.2 H3BUA8
CACNA1HENST00000638323.1 linkc.3292G>C p.Gly1098Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 35 5 ENSP00000492267.1 A0A1W2PR14
CACNA1HENST00000562079.6 linkc.3331G>C p.Gly1111Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 34 1 ENSP00000454581.2 H3BMW6
CACNA1HENST00000711438.1 linkc.3292G>C p.Gly1098Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 34 ENSP00000518754.1
CACNA1HENST00000711482.1 linkc.3331G>C p.Gly1111Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 36 ENSP00000518771.1
CACNA1HENST00000711485.1 linkc.3331G>C p.Gly1111Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 35 ENSP00000518774.1
CACNA1HENST00000711455.1 linkc.3331G>C p.Gly1111Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 36 ENSP00000518768.1
CACNA1HENST00000711483.1 linkc.3331G>C p.Gly1111Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 35 ENSP00000518772.1
CACNA1HENST00000711456.1 linkc.3331G>C p.Gly1111Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 34 ENSP00000518769.1
CACNA1HENST00000621827.2 linkn.3331G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 37 6 ENSP00000518766.1
CACNA1HENST00000637236.3 linkn.3331G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 34 5 ENSP00000492650.2 A0A1W2PS38
CACNA1HENST00000639478.1 linkn.3331G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 35 5 ENSP00000491945.1 A0A1W2PQW2
CACNA1HENST00000640028.1 linkn.*1244G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 35 5 ENSP00000491488.1 A0A1W2PQ19
CACNA1HENST00000711442.1 linkn.*2778G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 15 of 34 ENSP00000518758.1
CACNA1HENST00000711448.1 linkn.3331G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 36 ENSP00000518760.1
CACNA1HENST00000711449.1 linkn.3331G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 35 ENSP00000518761.1
CACNA1HENST00000711451.1 linkn.3331G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 36 ENSP00000518763.1
CACNA1HENST00000711452.1 linkn.3331G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 36 ENSP00000518764.1
CACNA1HENST00000711453.1 linkn.3331G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 36 ENSP00000518765.1
CACNA1HENST00000711484.1 linkn.3331G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 35 ENSP00000518773.1
CACNA1HENST00000711486.1 linkn.3331G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 37 ENSP00000518775.1
CACNA1HENST00000711487.1 linkn.3331G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 36 ENSP00000518776.1
CACNA1HENST00000711488.1 linkn.3331G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 35 ENSP00000518777.1
CACNA1HENST00000640028.1 linkn.*1244G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 16 of 35 5 ENSP00000491488.1 A0A1W2PQ19
CACNA1HENST00000711442.1 linkn.*2778G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 15 of 34 ENSP00000518758.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
6
AN:
151142
AF XY:
0.0000608
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000137
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000150
AC:
21
AN:
1398290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000159
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
690702
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000284
AC:
9
AN:
31644
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25210
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35952
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
12
AN:
79624
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45438
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4320
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1081814
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58008
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41524
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.00000955
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV Uncertain:1
May 18, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV Uncertain:1
May 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1111 of the CACNA1H protein (p.Gly1111Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs59529743, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA1H-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 572432). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CACNA1H protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 23, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
6.0
DANN
Benign
0.59
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.091
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.33
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.12
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;N;N
PhyloP100
-0.33
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.23
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.35
T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.39
B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.28
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);
MVP
0.64
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
-1.8
Varity_R
0.063
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs59529743; hg19: chr16-1258189; API