16-1220167-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):c.6235G>C(p.Val2079Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V2079I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 35)

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.15

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CACNA1H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
childhood absence epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

CACNA1H links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05514252).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CACNA1H	NM_021098.3 link	c.6235G>C	p.Val2079Leu	missense_variant	Exon 35 of 35	ENST00000348261.11	NP_066921.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein
CACNA1H	ENST00000348261.11 link	c.6235G>C	p.Val2079Leu	missense_variant	Exon 35 of 35	1	NM_021098.3	ENSP00000334198.7
CACNA1H	ENST00000569107.6 link	c.6250G>C	p.Val2084Leu	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 34	1		ENSP00000454990.2
CACNA1H	ENST00000711493.1 link	c.6220G>C	p.Val2074Leu	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 34			ENSP00000518778.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000565831.7 link	c.6217G>C	p.Val2073Leu	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 34	1		ENSP00000455840.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711450.1 link	c.6217G>C	p.Val2073Leu	missense_variant	Exon 35 of 35			ENSP00000518762.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000564231.6 link	c.6202G>C	p.Val2068Leu	missense_variant	Exon 35 of 35	1		ENSP00000457555.2
CACNA1H	ENST00000638323.1 link	c.6196G>C	p.Val2066Leu	missense_variant	Exon 35 of 35	5		ENSP00000492267.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000562079.6 link	c.6184G>C	p.Val2062Leu	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 34	1		ENSP00000454581.2
CACNA1H	ENST00000711438.1 link	c.6178G>C	p.Val2060Leu	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 34			ENSP00000518754.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711482.1 link	c.6128G>C	p.Arg2043Pro	missense_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518771.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711485.1 link	c.6077G>C	p.Arg2026Pro	missense_variant	Exon 35 of 35			ENSP00000518774.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711455.1 link	c.6050G>C	p.Arg2017Pro	missense_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518768.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000637236.3 link	n.*2154G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 34 of 34	5		ENSP00000492650.2
CACNA1H	ENST00000639478.1 link	n.*1283G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 35 of 35	5		ENSP00000491945.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000640028.1 link	n.*4053G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 35 of 35	5		ENSP00000491488.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711442.1 link	n.*5679G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 33 of 34			ENSP00000518758.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711448.1 link	n.*1176G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518760.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711449.1 link	n.*1094G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 35 of 35			ENSP00000518761.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711451.1 link	n.*1814G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518763.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711452.1 link	n.*902G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518764.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711453.1 link	n.*869G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518765.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711484.1 link	n.*149G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 34 of 35			ENSP00000518773.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711486.1 link	n.6235G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 35 of 37			ENSP00000518775.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711487.1 link	n.6202G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 35 of 36			ENSP00000518776.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711488.1 link	n.*1351G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 35 of 35			ENSP00000518777.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711483.1 link	c.*149G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 35 of 35			ENSP00000518772.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711456.1 link	c.*149G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 34 of 34			ENSP00000518769.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000637236.3 link	n.*2154G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 34 of 34	5		ENSP00000492650.2
CACNA1H	ENST00000639478.1 link	n.*1283G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 35 of 35	5		ENSP00000491945.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000640028.1 link	n.*4053G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 35 of 35	5		ENSP00000491488.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711442.1 link	n.*5679G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 33 of 34			ENSP00000518758.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711448.1 link	n.*1176G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518760.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711449.1 link	n.*1094G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 35 of 35			ENSP00000518761.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711451.1 link	n.*1814G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518763.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711452.1 link	n.*902G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518764.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711453.1 link	n.*869G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518765.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711484.1 link	n.*149G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 34 of 35			ENSP00000518773.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711488.1 link	n.*1351G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 35 of 35			ENSP00000518777.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000621827.2 link	n.6121+114G>C		intron_variant	Intron 35 of 36	6		ENSP00000518766.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74360

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41466

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV

Uncertain:1

Apr 01, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.63

CADD

Benign

0.011

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.90

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.085

T;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.1

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.21

LIST_S2

Benign

0.63

T;T;T;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.065

MetaRNN

Benign

0.055

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.97

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.63

N;.;.;.

PhyloP100

-2.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.58

N;.;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.019

Sift

Benign

0.18

T;.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.65

T;.;T;T

Polyphen

0.036

B;.;B;B

Vest4

0.037

MutPred

0.26

Gain of catalytic residue at V2079 (P = 0.0075);.;.;.;

MVP

0.69

ClinPred

0.045

GERP RS

-0.54

Varity_R

0.057

gMVP

0.14

Mutation Taster

=90/10

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over