16-1220497-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):​c.6565C>G​(p.Pro2189Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000518 in 1,542,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P2189S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 missense

Scores

6
8
4

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.36

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CACNA1H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • childhood absence epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 16-1220497-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-1220497-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2031568.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021098.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CACNA1H
NM_021098.3
MANE Select
c.6565C>Gp.Pro2189Ala
missense
Exon 35 of 35NP_066921.2
CACNA1H
NM_001005407.2
c.6547C>Gp.Pro2183Ala
missense
Exon 34 of 34NP_001005407.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CACNA1H
ENST00000348261.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.6565C>Gp.Pro2189Ala
missense
Exon 35 of 35ENSP00000334198.7
CACNA1H
ENST00000569107.6
TSL:1
c.6580C>Gp.Pro2194Ala
missense
Exon 34 of 34ENSP00000454990.2
CACNA1H
ENST00000711493.1
c.6550C>Gp.Pro2184Ala
missense
Exon 34 of 34ENSP00000518778.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
2
AN:
169952
AF XY:
0.0000108
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000503
AC:
7
AN:
1390882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000582
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
687628
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30136
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20952
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
73300
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48806
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5388
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000553
AC:
6
AN:
1085432
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000175
AC:
1
AN:
57238
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74252
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.47
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.43
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
5.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.054
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.22
Loss of catalytic residue at P2189 (P = 0.0041)
MVP
0.72
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.23
Mutation Taster
=36/64
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs538538654; hg19: chr16-1270497; API