16-1221890-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_012467.4(TPSG1):​c.864C>A​(p.Phe288Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.507 in 1,610,564 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 213,290 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.55 ( 23373 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.50 ( 189917 hom. )

Consequence

TPSG1
NM_012467.4 missense

Scores

1
13

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.412

Publications

27 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPSG1 (HGNC:14134): (tryptase gamma 1) Tryptases comprise a family of trypsin-like serine proteases, the peptidase family S1. Tryptases are enzymatically active only as heparin-stabilized tetramers, and they are resistant to all known endogenous proteinase inhibitors. Several tryptase genes are clustered on chromosome 16p13.3. There is uncertainty regarding the number of genes in this cluster. Currently four functional genes - alpha I, beta I, beta II and gamma I - have been identified. And beta I has an allelic variant named alpha II, beta II has an allelic variant beta III, also gamma I has an allelic variant gamma II. Beta tryptases appear to be the main isoenzymes expressed in mast cells; whereas in basophils, alpha-tryptases predominant. This gene differs from other members of the tryptase gene family in that it has C-terminal hydrophobic domain, which may serve as a membrane anchor. Tryptases have been implicated as mediators in the pathogenesis of asthma and other allergic and inflammatory disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CACNA1H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • childhood absence epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=9.528061E-7).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.839 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_012467.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TPSG1
NM_012467.4
MANE Select
c.864C>Ap.Phe288Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 6NP_036599.4
CACNA1H
NM_021098.3
MANE Select
c.*896G>T
downstream_gene
N/ANP_066921.2
CACNA1H
NM_001005407.2
c.*896G>T
downstream_gene
N/ANP_001005407.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TPSG1
ENST00000234798.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.864C>Ap.Phe288Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000234798.4
CACNA1H
ENST00000711486.1
n.*896G>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 35 of 37ENSP00000518775.1
CACNA1H
ENST00000711487.1
n.*896G>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 35 of 36ENSP00000518776.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.546
AC:
82987
AN:
151868
Hom.:
23353
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.594
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.404
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.614
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.505
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.861
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.486
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.632
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.535
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.474
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.534
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.555
AC:
136801
AN:
246302
AF XY:
0.543
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.592
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.681
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.501
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.872
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.613
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.477
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.523
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.503
AC:
733918
AN:
1458576
Hom.:
189917
Cov.:
60
AF XY:
0.500
AC XY:
363036
AN XY:
725364
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.600
AC:
20066
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.671
AC:
29867
AN:
44484
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.502
AC:
13069
AN:
26038
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.886
AC:
35135
AN:
39650
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.473
AC:
40740
AN:
86076
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.606
AC:
31538
AN:
52028
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.527
AC:
3034
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.477
AC:
529528
AN:
1110822
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.513
AC:
30941
AN:
60274
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21382
42763
64145
85526
106908
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
15916
31832
47748
63664
79580
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.546
AC:
83042
AN:
151988
Hom.:
23373
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.556
AC XY:
41287
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.593
AC:
24586
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.614
AC:
9395
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.505
AC:
1751
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.860
AC:
4439
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.485
AC:
2332
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.632
AC:
6682
AN:
10578
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.520
AC:
153
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.474
AC:
32198
AN:
67926
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.541
AC:
1138
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1850
3700
5550
7400
9250
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
718
1436
2154
2872
3590
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.497
Hom.:
74505
Bravo
AF:
0.553
TwinsUK
AF:
0.464
AC:
1722
ALSPAC
AF:
0.493
AC:
1900
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.592
AC:
2595
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.478
AC:
4112
ExAC
AF:
0.542
AC:
65514
Asia WGS
AF:
0.674
AC:
2343
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
8.2
DANN
Benign
0.68
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
MetaRNN
Benign
9.5e-7
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
PhyloP100
0.41
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.33
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Vest4
0.019
MutPred
0.47
Gain of helix (P = 0.0696)
MPC
0.0037
ClinPred
0.0020
T
GERP RS
2.5
gMVP
0.17
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1004041; hg19: chr16-1271890; COSMIC: COSV52354812; COSMIC: COSV52354812; API