16-14604232-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS1

The NM_002582.4(PARN):​c.703-6T>C variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000766 in 1,539,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PARN
NM_002582.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.003946
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.73

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PARN (HGNC:8609): (poly(A)-specific ribonuclease) The protein encoded by this gene is a 3'-exoribonuclease, with similarity to the RNase D family of 3'-exonucleases. It prefers poly(A) as the substrate, hence, efficiently degrades poly(A) tails of mRNAs. Exonucleolytic degradation of the poly(A) tail is often the first step in the decay of eukaryotic mRNAs. This protein is also involved in silencing of certain maternal mRNAs during oocyte maturation and early embryonic development, as well as in nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs that contain premature stop codons. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
PARN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • dyskeratosis congenita
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.37).
BP6
Variant 16-14604232-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-14604232-A-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 542674.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000092 (14/152118) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000191 (13/68018). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000112. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 6 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002582.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PARN
NM_002582.4
MANE Select
c.703-6T>C
splice_region intron
N/ANP_002573.1
PARN
NM_001242992.2
c.565-6T>C
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001229921.1
PARN
NM_001134477.3
c.520-6T>C
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001127949.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PARN
ENST00000437198.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.703-6T>C
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000387911.2
PARN
ENST00000650990.1
c.703-6T>C
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000498741.1
PARN
ENST00000697474.1
c.703-6T>C
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000513329.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000699
AC:
14
AN:
200262
AF XY:
0.0000745
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000750
AC:
104
AN:
1387448
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000681
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
690250
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31754
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000266
AC:
1
AN:
37660
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25342
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39028
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80278
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52012
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5640
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000974
AC:
103
AN:
1057784
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57950
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000808
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000138
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 4;C4225356:Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 6 Benign:1
Dec 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.89
PhyloP100
5.7
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0039
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.098
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370304152; hg19: chr16-14698089; API