16-15720971-G-T

Variant names:

• chr16-15720971-G-T
• rs141031021
• NM_002474.3:c.4659C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002474.3(MYH11):​c.4659C>A​(p.Asp1553Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 152,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D1553N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: MYH11 NM_002474.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.569
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

MYH11 (HGNC:7569): (myosin heavy chain 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a smooth muscle myosin belonging to the myosin heavy chain family. The gene product is a subunit of a hexameric protein that consists of two heavy chain subunits and two pairs of non-identical light chain subunits. It functions as a major contractile protein, converting chemical energy into mechanical energy through the hydrolysis of ATP. A chromosomal rearrangement involving this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia of the M4Eo subtype. Mutations in this gene are associated with visceral myopathy, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2, and familial thoracic aortic aneurysm 4. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

NDE1 (HGNC:17619): (nudE neurodevelopment protein 1) This gene encodes a member of the nuclear distribution E (NudE) family of proteins. The encoded protein is localized at the centrosome and interacts with other centrosome components as part of a multiprotein complex that regulates dynein function. This protein plays an essential role in microtubule organization, mitosis and neuronal migration. Mutations in this gene cause lissencephaly 4, a disorder characterized by lissencephaly, severe brain atrophy, microcephaly, and severe cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

NDE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• lissencephaly 4

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
• microcephaly with lissencephaly and/or hydranencephaly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hydranencephaly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• microlissencephaly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• NDE1-related microhydranencephaly

  Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002474.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH11	NM_002474.3	MANE Select	c.4659C>A	p.Asp1553Glu	missense	Exon 33 of 41	NP_002465.1	P35749-1
	MYH11	NM_001040113.2	MANE Plus Clinical	c.4680C>A	p.Asp1560Glu	missense	Exon 34 of 43	NP_001035202.1	P35749-3
	NDE1	NM_017668.3	MANE Select	c.948-3220G>T		intron	N/A	NP_060138.1	Q9NXR1-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH11	ENST00000300036.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.4659C>A	p.Asp1553Glu	missense	Exon 33 of 41	ENSP00000300036.5	P35749-1
	MYH11	ENST00000452625.7	TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical	c.4680C>A	p.Asp1560Glu	missense	Exon 34 of 43	ENSP00000407821.2	P35749-3
	MYH11	ENST00000396324.7	TSL:1	c.4680C>A	p.Asp1560Glu	missense	Exon 34 of 42	ENSP00000379616.3	P35749-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152076 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000656

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152076 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74278

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41408

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000656 AC: 1 AN: 15250

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5184

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10606

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68016

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.96
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.044	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.17
CADD	Benign	1.6
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.66	D
Eigen	Benign	-0.43
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.67
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.20	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.22	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.50	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.25	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	M
PhyloP100		-0.57
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.80	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.1	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.55
Sift	Benign	0.035	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.26	T
Polyphen		0.94	P
Vest4		0.57
MutPred		0.37		Loss of helix (P = 0.2271)
MVP		0.76
MPC		0.69
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		-7.6
Varity_R		0.37
gMVP		0.24
Mutation Taster		=83/17	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141031021; hg19: chr16-15814828;