16-15726882-C-T

Variant names:

• chr16-15726882-C-T
• rs267606901
• NM_002474.3:c.3824G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting

The NM_002474.3(MYH11):​c.3824G>A​(p.Arg1275Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,612,128 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1275G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MYH11 NM_002474.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.08
• Publications: 12 publications found

Genes affected

MYH11 (HGNC:7569): (myosin heavy chain 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a smooth muscle myosin belonging to the myosin heavy chain family. The gene product is a subunit of a hexameric protein that consists of two heavy chain subunits and two pairs of non-identical light chain subunits. It functions as a major contractile protein, converting chemical energy into mechanical energy through the hydrolysis of ATP. A chromosomal rearrangement involving this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia of the M4Eo subtype. Mutations in this gene are associated with visceral myopathy, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2, and familial thoracic aortic aneurysm 4. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

NDE1 (HGNC:17619): (nudE neurodevelopment protein 1) This gene encodes a member of the nuclear distribution E (NudE) family of proteins. The encoded protein is localized at the centrosome and interacts with other centrosome components as part of a multiprotein complex that regulates dynein function. This protein plays an essential role in microtubule organization, mitosis and neuronal migration. Mutations in this gene cause lissencephaly 4, a disorder characterized by lissencephaly, severe brain atrophy, microcephaly, and severe cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

NDE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• lissencephaly 4

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, G2P
• microcephaly with lissencephaly and/or hydranencephaly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hydranencephaly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• microlissencephaly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• NDE1-related microhydranencephaly

  Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000263335 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00000616 (9/1460118) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000101 (4/39700). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000335. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 5 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002474.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH11	NM_002474.3	MANE Select	c.3824G>A	p.Arg1275Gln	missense	Exon 28 of 41	NP_002465.1
	MYH11	NM_001040113.2	MANE Plus Clinical	c.3845G>A	p.Arg1282Gln	missense	Exon 29 of 43	NP_001035202.1
	MYH11	NM_001040114.2		c.3845G>A	p.Arg1282Gln	missense	Exon 29 of 42	NP_001035203.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH11	ENST00000300036.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3824G>A	p.Arg1275Gln	missense	Exon 28 of 41	ENSP00000300036.5
	MYH11	ENST00000452625.7	TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical	c.3845G>A	p.Arg1282Gln	missense	Exon 29 of 43	ENSP00000407821.2
	MYH11	ENST00000396324.7	TSL:1	c.3845G>A	p.Arg1282Gln	missense	Exon 29 of 42	ENSP00000379616.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152010 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3 AN: 250044 AF XY: 0.0000148

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000163

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9 AN: 1460118 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 726472

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000101 AC: 4 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 51674

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000360 AC: 4 AN: 1112000

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60378

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152010 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74218

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41406

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15258

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5142

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10594

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68006

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2082

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	2	-	Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4 (2)
-	1	-	Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.19	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.24
CADD	Uncertain	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.67	D
Eigen	Benign	0.11
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.011
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.75	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.052	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.51	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.12	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M
PhyloP100		3.1
PrimateAI	Benign	0.44	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.1	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.51
Sift	Benign	0.078	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.34	T
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.33
MutPred		0.65		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0697)
MVP		0.73
MPC		0.51
ClinPred		0.69	D
GERP RS		3.7
Varity_R		0.14
gMVP		0.27
Mutation Taster		=90/10	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267606901; hg19: chr16-15820739;