16-15726994-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_002474.3(MYH11):​c.3712G>C​(p.Gly1238Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,612,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G1238W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MYH11
NM_002474.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.594

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH11 (HGNC:7569): (myosin heavy chain 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a smooth muscle myosin belonging to the myosin heavy chain family. The gene product is a subunit of a hexameric protein that consists of two heavy chain subunits and two pairs of non-identical light chain subunits. It functions as a major contractile protein, converting chemical energy into mechanical energy through the hydrolysis of ATP. A chromosomal rearrangement involving this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia of the M4Eo subtype. Mutations in this gene are associated with visceral myopathy, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2, and familial thoracic aortic aneurysm 4. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
NDE1 (HGNC:17619): (nudE neurodevelopment protein 1) This gene encodes a member of the nuclear distribution E (NudE) family of proteins. The encoded protein is localized at the centrosome and interacts with other centrosome components as part of a multiprotein complex that regulates dynein function. This protein plays an essential role in microtubule organization, mitosis and neuronal migration. Mutations in this gene cause lissencephaly 4, a disorder characterized by lissencephaly, severe brain atrophy, microcephaly, and severe cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
NDE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • lissencephaly 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • hydranencephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • microlissencephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • NDE1-related microhydranencephaly
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0809755).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000263 (4/152048) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00083 (4/4818). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000283. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYH11NM_002474.3 linkc.3712G>C p.Gly1238Arg missense_variant Exon 28 of 41 ENST00000300036.6 NP_002465.1
MYH11NM_001040113.2 linkc.3733G>C p.Gly1245Arg missense_variant Exon 29 of 43 ENST00000452625.7 NP_001035202.1
MYH11NM_001040114.2 linkc.3733G>C p.Gly1245Arg missense_variant Exon 29 of 42 NP_001035203.1
MYH11NM_022844.3 linkc.3712G>C p.Gly1238Arg missense_variant Exon 28 of 42 NP_074035.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH11ENST00000300036.6 linkc.3712G>C p.Gly1238Arg missense_variant Exon 28 of 41 1 NM_002474.3 ENSP00000300036.5
MYH11ENST00000452625.7 linkc.3733G>C p.Gly1245Arg missense_variant Exon 29 of 43 1 NM_001040113.2 ENSP00000407821.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151930
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251198
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1459966
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000207
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
726232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44582
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26108
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39642
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
18
AN:
86032
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53110
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000720
AC:
8
AN:
1110936
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60334
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41482
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15248
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5148
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000830
AC:
4
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10578
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2100
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:2
Mar 06, 2024
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces glycine with arginine at codon 1245 of the MYH11 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with MYH11-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 3/251198 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jun 08, 2023
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces glycine with arginine at codon 1245 of the MYH11 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 3/251198 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4 Uncertain:1
Jul 28, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYH11-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs558332944, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1245 of the MYH11 protein (p.Gly1245Arg). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 925146). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYH11 protein function. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.74
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.094
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.081
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.56
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
.;.;L;L
PhyloP100
0.59
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.76
N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.032
.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.54
.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0116);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0116);
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.060
T
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.092
gMVP
0.16
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs558332944; hg19: chr16-15820851; API