16-15737544-G-C

Variant names:

• chr16-15737544-G-C
• rs757270167
• NM_002474.3:c.3198C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS1

The NM_002474.3(MYH11):​c.3198C>G​(p.Asp1066Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D1066N) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MYH11 NM_002474.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.05
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

MYH11 (HGNC:7569): (myosin heavy chain 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a smooth muscle myosin belonging to the myosin heavy chain family. The gene product is a subunit of a hexameric protein that consists of two heavy chain subunits and two pairs of non-identical light chain subunits. It functions as a major contractile protein, converting chemical energy into mechanical energy through the hydrolysis of ATP. A chromosomal rearrangement involving this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia of the M4Eo subtype. Mutations in this gene are associated with visceral myopathy, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2, and familial thoracic aortic aneurysm 4. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

MYH11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

  Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• congenital heart disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• visceral myopathy 2

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000986 (15/152184) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000362 (15/41446). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000222. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 5 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002474.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH11	NM_002474.3	MANE Select	c.3198C>G	p.Asp1066Glu	missense	Exon 25 of 41	NP_002465.1	P35749-1
	MYH11	NM_001040113.2	MANE Plus Clinical	c.3219C>G	p.Asp1073Glu	missense	Exon 26 of 43	NP_001035202.1	P35749-3
	MYH11	NM_001040114.2		c.3219C>G	p.Asp1073Glu	missense	Exon 26 of 42	NP_001035203.1	P35749-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH11	ENST00000300036.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3198C>G	p.Asp1066Glu	missense	Exon 25 of 41	ENSP00000300036.5	P35749-1
	MYH11	ENST00000452625.7	TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical	c.3219C>G	p.Asp1073Glu	missense	Exon 26 of 43	ENSP00000407821.2	P35749-3
	MYH11	ENST00000396324.7	TSL:1	c.3219C>G	p.Asp1073Glu	missense	Exon 26 of 42	ENSP00000379616.3	P35749-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15 AN: 152184 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000362

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5 AN: 251358 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000308

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8 AN: 1461730 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727184

African (AFR) AF: 0.000239 AC: 8 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53268

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112002

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15 AN: 152184 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000672 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 74350

African (AFR) AF: 0.000362 AC: 15 AN: 41446

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15270

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5186

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10630

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68030

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.0000434 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000680

ExAC AF: 0.0000330 AC: 4

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	2	-	Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (2)
-	1	-	Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4 (1)
-	1	-	Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4;C5543466:Visceral myopathy 2;C5543476:Megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2 (1)
-	1	-	MYH11-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.34
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.093	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.070
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Benign	0.97
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.56	D
Eigen	Benign	-0.33
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.22
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.054	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.63	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.64	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.66	N
PhyloP100		2.0
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.68	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.3	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.51
Sift	Benign	0.48	T
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	T
Polyphen		0.017	B
Vest4		0.74
MutPred		0.23		Loss of catalytic residue at D1066 (P = 0.0792)
MVP		0.93
MPC		0.18
ClinPred		0.050	T
GERP RS		2.6
Varity_R		0.16
gMVP		0.18
Mutation Taster		=93/7	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757270167; hg19: chr16-15831401;