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GeneBe

16-15737617-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002474.3(MYH11):​c.3125G>A​(p.Arg1042Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,612,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1042W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH11
NM_002474.3 missense

Scores

9
4
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH11 (HGNC:7569): (myosin heavy chain 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a smooth muscle myosin belonging to the myosin heavy chain family. The gene product is a subunit of a hexameric protein that consists of two heavy chain subunits and two pairs of non-identical light chain subunits. It functions as a major contractile protein, converting chemical energy into mechanical energy through the hydrolysis of ATP. A chromosomal rearrangement involving this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia of the M4Eo subtype. Mutations in this gene are associated with visceral myopathy, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2, and familial thoracic aortic aneurysm 4. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, MYH11
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYH11NM_002474.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3125G>A p.Arg1042Gln missense_variant 25/41 ENST00000300036.6
MYH11NM_001040113.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3146G>A p.Arg1049Gln missense_variant 26/43 ENST00000452625.7
MYH11NM_001040114.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3146G>A p.Arg1049Gln missense_variant 26/42
MYH11NM_022844.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3125G>A p.Arg1042Gln missense_variant 25/42

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYH11ENST00000300036.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3125G>A p.Arg1042Gln missense_variant 25/411 NM_002474.3 P3P35749-1
MYH11ENST00000452625.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3146G>A p.Arg1049Gln missense_variant 26/431 NM_001040113.2 P35749-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000800
AC:
2
AN:
249866
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135182
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1459916
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000964
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAiLife Diagnostics, AiLife DiagnosticsJan 25, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 22, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 07, 2023Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); At the protein level, in silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; At the mRNA level, in silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on splicing -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthApr 26, 2023This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 1049 of the MYH11 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with Marfan syndrome (DOI: 10.22541/au.158739953.31329162). This variant has been identified in 4/281230 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthJan 11, 2024This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 1049 of the MYH11 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with Marfan syndrome (DOI: 10.22541/au.158739953.31329162). This variant has been identified in 4/281230 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 09, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1049 of the MYH11 protein (p.Arg1049Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs771297865, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYH11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 201059). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYH11 protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4;C5543466:Visceral myopathy 2;C5543476:Megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 11, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.64
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Benign
0.058
T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.27
.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0294);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0294);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.96
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.96
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771297865; hg19: chr16-15831474; COSMIC: COSV100260006; COSMIC: COSV100260006; API