16-1587961-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_014714.4(IFT140):​c.874G>A​(p.Val292Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,460,968 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IFT140
NM_014714.4 missense

Scores

2
12
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
IFT140 (HGNC:29077): (intraflagellar transport 140) This gene encodes one of the subunits of the intraflagellar transport (IFT) complex A. Intraflagellar transport is involved in the genesis, resorption and signaling of primary cilia. The primary cilium is a microtubule-based sensory organelle at the surface of most quiescent mammalian cells, that receives signals from its environment, such as the flow of fluid, light or odors, and transduces those signals to the nucleus. Loss of the corresponding protein in mouse results in renal cystic disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.858
PP5
Variant 16-1587961-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-1587961-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 97053.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-1587961-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IFT140NM_014714.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.874G>A p.Val292Met missense_variant 8/31 ENST00000426508.7
LOC105371046NR_135176.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.59+7376C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IFT140ENST00000426508.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.874G>A p.Val292Met missense_variant 8/315 NM_014714.4 P1Q96RY7-1
ENST00000563162.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.59+7376C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2
IFT140ENST00000439987.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.935G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/192
IFT140ENST00000397417.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.329-3541G>A intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249478
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000741
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460968
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726648
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000363
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Jeune thoracic dystrophy Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchDan Cohn Lab, University Of California Los AngelesJun 01, 2017- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchUniversity of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington-- -
Saldino-Mainzer syndrome;C4518774:Joubert syndrome with Jeune asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchLaboratory of Medical Genetics (UMR_S 1112), INSERM/Strasbourg UniversityJan 01, 2018- -
Saldino-Mainzer syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 01, 2013- -
Retinitis pigmentosa Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 29, 2024Variant summary: IFT140 c.874G>A (p.Val292Met) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily (IPR015943) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 249478 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.874G>A has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with IFT140 related disorders (examples: Perrault_2012, Schmidts_2013, Dineiro_2020). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 32483926, 22503633, 23418020). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 97053). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.029
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.059
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.26
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Benign
0.049
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.89
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs431905521; hg19: chr16-1637962; COSMIC: COSV68486776; COSMIC: COSV68486776; API