16-17108748-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The ENST00000261381.7(XYLT1):c.2827C>T(p.Pro943Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000249 in 1,605,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
XYLT1
ENST00000261381.7 missense
ENST00000261381.7 missense
Scores
5
9
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.75
Genes affected
XYLT1 (HGNC:15516): (xylosyltransferase 1) This locus encodes a xylosyltransferase enzyme. The encoded protein catalyzes transfer of UDP-xylose to serine residues of an acceptor protein substrate. This transfer reaction is necessary for biosynthesis of glycosaminoglycan chains. Mutations in this gene have been associated with increased severity of pseudoxanthoma elasticum.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XYLT1 | NM_022166.4 | c.2827C>T | p.Pro943Ser | missense_variant | 12/12 | ENST00000261381.7 | NP_071449.1 | |
XYLT1 | XM_047434458.1 | c.2788C>T | p.Pro930Ser | missense_variant | 11/11 | XP_047290414.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XYLT1 | ENST00000261381.7 | c.2827C>T | p.Pro943Ser | missense_variant | 12/12 | 1 | NM_022166.4 | ENSP00000261381 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000408 AC: 1AN: 244856Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 132962
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000206 AC: 3AN: 1453712Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 723198
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74330
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Desbuquois dysplasia 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 11, 2023 | This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 943 of the XYLT1 protein (p.Pro943Ser). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with XYLT1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2084140). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt XYLT1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of glycosylation at P943 (P = 0.0447);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at