16-17158911-T-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_022166.4(XYLT1):c.1290-2A>C variant causes a splice acceptor change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Consequence
XYLT1
NM_022166.4 splice_acceptor
NM_022166.4 splice_acceptor
Scores
4
2
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.72
Genes affected
XYLT1 (HGNC:15516): (xylosyltransferase 1) This locus encodes a xylosyltransferase enzyme. The encoded protein catalyzes transfer of UDP-xylose to serine residues of an acceptor protein substrate. This transfer reaction is necessary for biosynthesis of glycosaminoglycan chains. Mutations in this gene have been associated with increased severity of pseudoxanthoma elasticum.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.
PVS1
?
Splicing variant, NOT destroyed by nmd, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.013888889 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
PM2
?
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
?
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
?
Variant 16-17158911-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-17158911-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 127239.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr16-17158911-T-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr16-17158911-T-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr16-17158911-T-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XYLT1 | NM_022166.4 | c.1290-2A>C | splice_acceptor_variant | ENST00000261381.7 | |||
XYLT1 | XM_017023539.3 | c.1290-2A>C | splice_acceptor_variant | ||||
XYLT1 | XM_047434458.1 | c.1251-2A>C | splice_acceptor_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XYLT1 | ENST00000261381.7 | c.1290-2A>C | splice_acceptor_variant | 1 | NM_022166.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
32
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Desbuquois dysplasia 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Mar 06, 2014 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
Cadd
Pathogenic
Dann
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D
GERP RS
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
Position offset: -2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at