16-173220-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_000517.6(HBA2):ā€‹c.191C>Gā€‹(p.Ala64Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A64D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000080 ( 0 hom., cov: 20)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000053 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

HBA2
NM_000517.6 missense

Scores

6
10

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.471
Variant links:
Genes affected
HBA2 (HGNC:4824): (hemoglobin subunit alpha 2) The human alpha globin gene cluster located on chromosome 16 spans about 30 kb and includes seven loci: 5'- zeta - pseudozeta - mu - pseudoalpha-1 - alpha-2 - alpha-1 - theta - 3'. The alpha-2 (HBA2) and alpha-1 (HBA1) coding sequences are identical. These genes differ slightly over the 5' untranslated regions and the introns, but they differ significantly over the 3' untranslated regions. Two alpha chains plus two beta chains constitute HbA, which in normal adult life comprises about 97% of the total hemoglobin; alpha chains combine with delta chains to constitute HbA-2, which with HbF (fetal hemoglobin) makes up the remaining 3% of adult hemoglobin. Alpha thalassemias result from deletions of each of the alpha genes as well as deletions of both HBA2 and HBA1; some nondeletion alpha thalassemias have also been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.401285).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HBA2NM_000517.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.191C>G p.Ala64Gly missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000251595.11 NP_000508.1 P69905D1MGQ2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HBA2ENST00000251595.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.191C>G p.Ala64Gly missense_variant 2/31 NM_000517.6 ENSP00000251595.6 P69905
HBA2ENST00000484216.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.158C>G p.Ala53Gly missense_variant 2/21 ENSP00000495899.1 A0A2R8Y7C0
HBA2ENST00000482565.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.327C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/21
HBA2ENST00000397806.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.95C>G p.Ala32Gly missense_variant 2/32 ENSP00000380908.1 G3V1N2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000804
AC:
1
AN:
124340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000159
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000531
AC:
6
AN:
1129756
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
16
AF XY:
0.00000705
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
567618
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000702
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000804
AC:
1
AN:
124340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.0000167
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
59822
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000159
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000843
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0091
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.073
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.27
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.62
Loss of stability (P = 0.0785);.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.36
T
GERP RS
0.85
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs281864848; hg19: chr16-223219; API