16-173698-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6
The NM_000517.6(HBA2):c.*98T>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,508,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 25)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
HBA2
NM_000517.6 3_prime_UTR
NM_000517.6 3_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.162
Genes affected
HBA2 (HGNC:4824): (hemoglobin subunit alpha 2) The human alpha globin gene cluster located on chromosome 16 spans about 30 kb and includes seven loci: 5'- zeta - pseudozeta - mu - pseudoalpha-1 - alpha-2 - alpha-1 - theta - 3'. The alpha-2 (HBA2) and alpha-1 (HBA1) coding sequences are identical. These genes differ slightly over the 5' untranslated regions and the introns, but they differ significantly over the 3' untranslated regions. Two alpha chains plus two beta chains constitute HbA, which in normal adult life comprises about 97% of the total hemoglobin; alpha chains combine with delta chains to constitute HbA-2, which with HbF (fetal hemoglobin) makes up the remaining 3% of adult hemoglobin. Alpha thalassemias result from deletions of each of the alpha genes as well as deletions of both HBA2 and HBA1; some nondeletion alpha thalassemias have also been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 16-173698-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-173698-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 439111.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HBA2 | NM_000517.6 | c.*98T>C | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 3/3 | ENST00000251595.11 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HBA2 | ENST00000251595.11 | c.*98T>C | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 3/3 | 1 | NM_000517.6 | P1 | ||
HBA2 | ENST00000397806.1 | c.*98T>C | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 3/3 | 2 | ||||
ENST00000702607.1 | upstream_gene_variant | ||||||||
HBA2 | ENST00000482565.1 | downstream_gene_variant | 1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000201 AC: 3AN: 149168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 25
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000184 AC: 25AN: 1359676Hom.: 1 Cov.: 22 AF XY: 0.0000177 AC XY: 12AN XY: 677780
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000201 AC: 3AN: 149168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 25 AF XY: 0.0000412 AC XY: 3AN XY: 72756
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Nov 03, 2020 | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Mar 27, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
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DANN
Benign
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at