16-176850-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The ENST00000472694.1(HBA1):​n.153C>T variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.016 ( 55 hom., cov: 28)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 ( 56 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

HBA1
ENST00000472694.1 non_coding_transcript_exon

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.518

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HBA1 (HGNC:4823): (hemoglobin subunit alpha 1) The human alpha globin gene cluster located on chromosome 16 spans about 30 kb and includes seven loci: 5'- zeta - pseudozeta - mu - pseudoalpha-1 - alpha-2 - alpha-1 - theta - 3'. The alpha-2 (HBA2) and alpha-1 (HBA1) coding sequences are identical. These genes differ slightly over the 5' untranslated regions and the introns, but they differ significantly over the 3' untranslated regions. Two alpha chains plus two beta chains constitute HbA, which in normal adult life comprises about 97% of the total hemoglobin; alpha chains combine with delta chains to constitute HbA-2, which with HbF (fetal hemoglobin) makes up the remaining 3% of adult hemoglobin. Alpha thalassemias result from deletions of each of the alpha genes as well as deletions of both HBA2 and HBA1; some nondeletion alpha thalassemias have also been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HBA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • alpha thalassemia spectrum
    Inheritance: AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • erythrocytosis, familial, 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hemoglobin M disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Hb Bart's hydrops fetalis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hemoglobin H disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • methemoglobinemia, alpha type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Heinz body anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 16-176850-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-176850-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 439106.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000472694.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HBA1
NM_000558.5
MANE Select
c.95+39C>T
intron
N/ANP_000549.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HBA1
ENST00000472694.1
TSL:1
n.153C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 2
HBA1
ENST00000320868.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.95+39C>T
intron
N/AENSP00000322421.5
HBA1
ENST00000487791.1
TSL:1
n.64+39C>T
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0157
AC:
2324
AN:
147906
Hom.:
54
Cov.:
28
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0565
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00580
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000746
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00645
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00368
AC:
511
AN:
139020
AF XY:
0.00291
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0654
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00282
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000731
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00160
AC:
1912
AN:
1195586
Hom.:
56
Cov.:
17
AF XY:
0.00139
AC XY:
828
AN XY:
597176
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0596
AC:
1559
AN:
26152
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00319
AC:
113
AN:
35402
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23848
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34596
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000930
AC:
7
AN:
75244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47718
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00137
AC:
5
AN:
3642
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000445
AC:
40
AN:
898118
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00370
AC:
188
AN:
50866
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
71
142
213
284
355
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
44
88
132
176
220
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0158
AC:
2336
AN:
148026
Hom.:
55
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0148
AC XY:
1066
AN XY:
72136
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0566
AC:
2230
AN:
39376
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00579
AC:
87
AN:
15032
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3446
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4856
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4612
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000746
AC:
5
AN:
67056
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00639
AC:
13
AN:
2036
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
85
171
256
342
427
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00117
Hom.:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Mar 16, 2020
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jul 14, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not specified Benign:1
Dec 13, 2016
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

alpha Thalassemia Benign:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
5.6
DANN
Benign
0.70
PhyloP100
0.52
PromoterAI
0.020
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs577938658; hg19: chr16-226849; API