16-180787-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_005331.5(HBQ1):​c.217C>T​(p.Arg73Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,565,386 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HBQ1
NM_005331.5 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.938
Variant links:
Genes affected
HBQ1 (HGNC:4833): (hemoglobin subunit theta 1) Theta-globin mRNA is found in human fetal erythroid tissue but not in adult erythroid or other nonerythroid tissue. The theta-1 gene may be expressed very early in embryonic life, perhaps sometime before 5 weeks. Theta-1 is a member of the human alpha-globin gene cluster that involves five functional genes and two pseudogenes. The order of genes is: 5' - zeta - pseudozeta - mu - pseudoalpha-2 -pseudoalpha-1 - alpha-2 - alpha-1 - theta-1 - 3'. Research supports a transcriptionally active role for the gene and a functional role for the peptide in specific cells, possibly those of early erythroid tissue. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36765355).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HBQ1NM_005331.5 linkc.217C>T p.Arg73Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 ENST00000199708.3 NP_005322.1 P09105A0A1K0GUV5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HBQ1ENST00000199708.3 linkc.217C>T p.Arg73Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 1 NM_005331.5 ENSP00000199708.2 P09105

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000113
AC:
16
AN:
1413220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000143
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
700092
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 05, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.217C>T (p.R73C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the HBQ1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 217, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 73 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.037
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.32
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.33
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.095
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.56
Gain of catalytic residue at L74 (P = 0.0157);
MVP
0.86
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.81
D
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774187922; hg19: chr16-230786; COSMIC: COSV105854126; COSMIC: COSV105854126; API