16-18801441-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_015161.3(ARL6IP1):​c.26C>G​(p.Thr9Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000601 in 1,612,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ARL6IP1
NM_015161.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARL6IP1 (HGNC:697): (ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 6 interacting protein 1) This gene belongs to the ARL6ip family and encodes a transmembrane protein that is predominantly localized to intracytoplasmic membranes. It is highly expressed in early myeloid progenitor cells and thought to be involved in protein transport, membrane trafficking, or cell signaling during hematopoietic maturation. Mutations in this gene are associated with spastic paraplegia 61 (SPG61). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05876696).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ARL6IP1NM_015161.3 linkc.26C>G p.Thr9Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 ENST00000304414.12 NP_055976.1 Q15041-1A0A024QYV7
ARL6IP1NM_001313858.1 linkc.-294C>G upstream_gene_variant NP_001300787.1 Q15041-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARL6IP1ENST00000304414.12 linkc.26C>G p.Thr9Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 1 NM_015161.3 ENSP00000306788.7 Q15041-1
ENSG00000260342ENST00000567078.2 linkc.26C>G p.Thr9Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 7 3 ENSP00000454746.2 H3BN98

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000325
AC:
8
AN:
246082
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000225
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
133470
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000476
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000631
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000616
AC:
90
AN:
1460766
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000509
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
726666
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000774
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 61 Uncertain:1
Mar 12, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is present in population databases (rs747185659, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ARL6IP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 583366). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 9 of the ARL6IP1 protein (p.Thr9Ser). -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
May 04, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.26C>G (p.T9S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ARL6IP1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 26, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 9 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.030
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.76
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0042
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.059
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;N;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.29
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.057
Sift
Benign
0.37
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.10, 0.16
MutPred
0.23
Loss of catalytic residue at T9 (P = 0.0394);Loss of catalytic residue at T9 (P = 0.0394);Loss of catalytic residue at T9 (P = 0.0394);Loss of catalytic residue at T9 (P = 0.0394);
MVP
0.055
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.083
T
GERP RS
2.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.1
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Varity_R
0.049
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747185659; hg19: chr16-18812763; API