16-19067684-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_016138.5(COQ7):​c.20C>T​(p.Ala7Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000077 in 1,610,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000078 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COQ7
NM_016138.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.406
Variant links:
Genes affected
COQ7 (HGNC:2244): (coenzyme Q7, hydroxylase) The protein encoded by this gene is similar to a mitochondrial di-iron containing hydroxylase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae that is involved with ubiquinone biosynthesis. Mutations in the yeast gene lead to slower development and longer life span. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
COQ7-DT (HGNC:55362): (COQ7 divergent transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.016327739).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000656 (10/152328) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000261 (4/15306). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000887. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COQ7NM_016138.5 linkc.20C>T p.Ala7Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 ENST00000321998.10 NP_057222.2 Q99807-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COQ7ENST00000321998.10 linkc.20C>T p.Ala7Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 1 NM_016138.5 ENSP00000322316.5 Q99807-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000205
AC:
49
AN:
238884
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000153
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
130892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000472
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000171
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000782
AC:
114
AN:
1458534
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000579
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
725656
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000549
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000665
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
10
AN:
152328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000573
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 7 of the COQ7 protein (p.Ala7Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs751620448, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COQ7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1479935). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
4.0
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.037
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0047
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.95
L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.070
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.018
Sift
Benign
0.083
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.077
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
0.19
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.0
Varity_R
0.025
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751620448; hg19: chr16-19079006; API