16-1941385-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_016332.4(MSRB1):ā€‹c.76T>Cā€‹(p.Cys26Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000057 in 1,613,206 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000058 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSRB1
NM_016332.4 missense

Scores

13
3
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSRB1 (HGNC:14133): (methionine sulfoxide reductase B1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the methionine-R-sulfoxide reductase B (MsrB) family. Members of this family function as repair enzymes that protect proteins from oxidative stress by catalyzing the reduction of methionine-R-sulfoxides to methionines. This protein is highly expressed in liver and kidney, and is localized to the nucleus and cytosol. It is the only member of the MsrB family that is a selenoprotein, containing a selenocysteine (Sec) residue at its active site. It also has the highest methionine-R-sulfoxide reductase activity compared to other members containing cysteine in place of Sec. Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. A pseudogene of this locus has been identified on chromosome 19. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a binding_site (size 0) in uniprot entity MSRB1_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.984

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MSRB1NM_016332.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.76T>C p.Cys26Arg missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000361871.8 NP_057416.1 Q9NZV6
MSRB1NM_001382264.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.76T>C p.Cys26Arg missense_variant 2/4 NP_001369193.1
MSRB1NM_001382265.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.76T>C p.Cys26Arg missense_variant 2/3 NP_001369194.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MSRB1ENST00000361871.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.76T>C p.Cys26Arg missense_variant 2/41 NM_016332.4 ENSP00000355084.3 Q9NZV6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
6
AN:
246820
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000298
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
134194
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000538
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000582
AC:
85
AN:
1461114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
726774
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000738
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74282
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000115
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 16, 2024The c.76T>C (p.C26R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MSRB1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 76, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 26 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D;T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.63
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.6
H;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-12
D;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.86
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0292);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0292);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0292);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0292);
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.82
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs553575569; hg19: chr16-1991386; API