16-20465595-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001308172.2(ACSM2A):​c.256C>A​(p.Leu86Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ACSM2A
NM_001308172.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.579
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACSM2A (HGNC:32017): (acyl-CoA synthetase medium chain family member 2A) This gene encodes a mitochondrial acyl-coenzyme A synthetase that is specific for medium chain fatty acids. These enzymes catalyze fatty acid activation, the first step of fatty acid metabolism, through the transfer of acyl-CoA. These enzymes also participate in the glycine conjugation pathway in the detoxification of xenobiotics such as benzoate and ibuprofen. Expression levels of this gene in the kidney may be correlated with kidney function. This gene and its paralog ACSM2B (Gene ID: 348158), both present on chromosome 16, likely arose from a chromosomal duplication event. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ACSM2ANM_001308172.2 linkc.256C>A p.Leu86Met missense_variant 3/14 ENST00000573854.6 NP_001295101.1 Q08AH3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACSM2AENST00000573854.6 linkc.256C>A p.Leu86Met missense_variant 3/141 NM_001308172.2 ENSP00000459451.1 Q08AH3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251160
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135740
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461662
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 29, 2023The c.256C>A (p.L86M) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 2) of the ACSM2A gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 256, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 86 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.68
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.56
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T;T;T;.;.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
.;.;.;M;M;M;.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.091
.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.83
.;.;.;P;P;P;.;P
Vest4
0.53, 0.52, 0.52
MutPred
0.83
.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0783);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0783);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0783);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0783);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0783);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0783);
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.96
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
0.44
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781233119; hg19: chr16-20476917; API