16-2053394-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.278G>T​(p.Arg93Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000695 in 1,439,354 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R93W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.02

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
TSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • tuberous sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • tuberous sclerosis 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • lymphangioleiomyomatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • tuberous sclerosis complex
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35524228).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkc.278G>T p.Arg93Leu missense_variant Exon 4 of 42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkc.278G>T p.Arg93Leu missense_variant Exon 4 of 42 5 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.95e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1439354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000140
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
713830
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33116
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41690
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25656
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38608
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
1
AN:
82502
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50788
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5392
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1102152
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59450
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.084
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.;.;.;L;L;.;.;L;.;.;L;.;.;.
PhyloP100
6.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.68
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;P;.;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.40
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0475);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0475);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0475);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0475);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0475);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0475);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0475);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0475);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0475);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0475);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0475);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0475);.;
MVP
0.69
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
4.8
PromoterAI
0.0054
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=50/50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1222477746; hg19: chr16-2103395; COSMIC: COSV54766545; COSMIC: COSV54766545; API