16-2057163-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 6P and 1B. PM1PM2PM5BP4

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.833A>T​(p.His278Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000214 in 1,399,466 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H278P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 7 benign, 16 uncertain in NM_000548.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-2057163-A-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28398246).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.833A>T p.His278Leu missense_variant 9/42 ENST00000219476.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.833A>T p.His278Leu missense_variant 9/425 NM_000548.5 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000128
AC:
2
AN:
156846
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000242
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
82566
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000807
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000214
AC:
3
AN:
1399466
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000435
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
690268
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000560
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.27e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.034
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.58
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.61
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Uncertain
0.026
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.041
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
0.10
B;.;.;.;B;B;.;.;B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.49
Loss of disorder (P = 0.1303);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1303);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1303);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.1303);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1303);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1303);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1303);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.1303);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1303);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1303);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1303);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1303);.;
MVP
0.86
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
3.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397515266; hg19: chr16-2107164; API