16-2058754-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.856A>G​(p.Met286Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00109 in 1,582,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M286L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 3 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 13 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:22O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 6 benign, 16 uncertain in NM_000548.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00816381).
BP6
Variant 16-2058754-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2058754-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 50009.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-2058754-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr16-2058754-A-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00112 (170/152274) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.021 (109/5190). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0178. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 89 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 170 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkc.856A>G p.Met286Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkc.856A>G p.Met286Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 42 5 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00111
AC:
169
AN:
152156
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0208
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000573
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00186
AC:
374
AN:
200760
Hom.:
5
AF XY:
0.00177
AC XY:
190
AN XY:
107340
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000789
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000582
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000637
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00173
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00108
AC:
1552
AN:
1430708
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00108
AC XY:
766
AN XY:
708534
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000905
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000761
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000786
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0181
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000743
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000619
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00154
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00112
AC:
170
AN:
152274
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00120
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0210
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000573
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.00144
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00126
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000699
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.00162
AC:
195
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
10
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:22Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7Other:1
Apr 11, 2013
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Feb 26, 2021
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 21, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Met286Val in exon 10 of TSC2: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it has been identified in 4.5% (8/178) of Japanese chromosomes from a broad population by the 1000 Genomes Project (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov /projects/SNP; dbSNP rs1800748). -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 30, 2021
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: reference population

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:5
Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

TSC2: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

Jul 02, 2020
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 30, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 17, 2023
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:4
Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 10, 2020
Division of Genomic Medicine, Department of Advanced Medicine, Medical Research Institute, Kanazawa Medical University
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Benign:2Other:1
Mar 05, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Tuberous sclerosis database (TSC2)
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: curation

- -

Mar 14, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Lymphangiomyomatosis;C1846385:Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II;C1860707:Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:2
Sep 29, 2023
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 26, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Dec 25, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Oct 23, 2020
Sema4, Sema4
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.038
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.082
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0082
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.;.;L;L;.;.;.;L;.;L;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.060
T;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;T;D;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.77
P;.;.;.;B;B;.;.;B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.54
MVP
0.78
ClinPred
0.034
T
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1800748; hg19: chr16-2108755; COSMIC: COSV54761039; COSMIC: COSV54761039; API