16-2058819-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.921C>G​(p.His307Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000312 in 1,603,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H307Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.51

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
TSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • tuberous sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • tuberous sclerosis 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • lymphangioleiomyomatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • tuberous sclerosis complex
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkc.921C>G p.His307Gln missense_variant Exon 10 of 42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkc.921C>G p.His307Gln missense_variant Exon 10 of 42 5 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.89e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1450762
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
720434
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42942
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25812
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39486
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83996
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5738
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1106716
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60040
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000965
AC:
4
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.538
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Uncertain:2Benign:1
Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 31, 2022
St. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The TSC2 c.921C>G (p.His307Gln) missense change is absent in gnomAD v2.1.1 (PM2_supporting; https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). In silico tools are not in agreement about the effect of this variant on protein function, but to our knowledge these predictions have not been confirmed by functional assays. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with tuberous sclerosis complex. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as of uncertain significance based on the ACMG/AMP criteria: PM2_supporting. -

Jan 28, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 15, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Uncertain:1
Sep 23, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces histidine with glutamine at codon 307 of the TSC2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with tuberous sclerosis complex in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
May 06, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18466115) -

TSC2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Jul 07, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The TSC2 c.921C>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.His307Gln. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature or in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. This variant has conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity in ClinVar ranging from likely benign to uncertain (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/238096). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II Uncertain:1
Oct 09, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Oct 26, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.54
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.089
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;.;.;L;L;.;.;.;L;.;L;.;.;.
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.;.;D;B;.;.;D;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.41
Gain of catalytic residue at H307 (P = 0.0565);Gain of catalytic residue at H307 (P = 0.0565);Gain of catalytic residue at H307 (P = 0.0565);.;Gain of catalytic residue at H307 (P = 0.0565);Gain of catalytic residue at H307 (P = 0.0565);Gain of catalytic residue at H307 (P = 0.0565);Gain of catalytic residue at H307 (P = 0.0565);.;Gain of catalytic residue at H307 (P = 0.0565);Gain of catalytic residue at H307 (P = 0.0565);Gain of catalytic residue at H307 (P = 0.0565);Gain of catalytic residue at H307 (P = 0.0565);Gain of catalytic residue at H307 (P = 0.0565);.;
MVP
0.91
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.33
Mutation Taster
=42/58
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878854121; hg19: chr16-2108820; API