16-2058827-A-G

Variant names:

• chr16-2058827-A-G
• rs878854122
• NM_000548.5:c.929A>G
• TSC2 p.Tyr310Cys

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4 BS2

The NM_001406689.1(TSC2):​c.-503A>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000374 in 1,605,502 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TSC2 NM_001406689.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.51
• Publications: 8 publications found

Genes affected

TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

TSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• tuberous sclerosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• tuberous sclerosis 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
• lymphangioleiomyomatosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• tuberous sclerosis complex

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31490368).
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001406689.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TSC2	NM_000548.5	MANE Select	c.929A>G	p.Tyr310Cys	missense	Exon 10 of 42	NP_000539.2	P49815-1
	TSC2	NM_001406689.1		c.-503A>G		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 10 of 42	NP_001393618.1
	TSC2	NM_001406690.1		c.-503A>G		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 10 of 42	NP_001393619.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TSC2	ENST00000219476.9	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.929A>G	p.Tyr310Cys	missense	Exon 10 of 42	ENSP00000219476.3	P49815-1
	TSC2	ENST00000350773.9	TSL:1	c.929A>G	p.Tyr310Cys	missense	Exon 10 of 41	ENSP00000344383.4	P49815-4
	TSC2	ENST00000401874.7	TSL:1	c.929A>G	p.Tyr310Cys	missense	Exon 10 of 40	ENSP00000384468.2	P49815-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152202 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000344 AC: 5 AN: 1453300 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000139 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 721930

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33432

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 43452

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25854

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39566

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 84322

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52748

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5748

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000451 AC: 5 AN: 1108044

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60134

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152202 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74356

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41450

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5200

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10612

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68040

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	1	Tuberous sclerosis 2 (2)
-	1	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)
-	1	-	Tuberous sclerosis syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.064
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.14	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.040
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.69	D
Eigen	Benign	-0.42
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.49
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.25	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.84	T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.12	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.31	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.69	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.1	L
PhyloP100		1.5
PrimateAI	Benign	0.35	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.6	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.53
Sift	Benign	0.17	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.18	T
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.085
gMVP		0.25
Mutation Taster		=93/7	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878854122;

hg19: chr16-2108828;

COSMIC: COSV54773175;