16-2062972-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM5BP6BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):ā€‹c.1362G>Cā€‹(p.Arg454Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000222 in 1,398,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R454K) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

4
12
3
Splicing: ADA: 0.9959
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-2062600-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP6
Variant 16-2062972-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2062972-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 406041.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 31 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1362G>C p.Arg454Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 14/42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1362G>C p.Arg454Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 14/425 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000129
AC:
2
AN:
155160
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000245
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
81778
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000335
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000222
AC:
31
AN:
1398054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000203
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
689580
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000633
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000690
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000278
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000391
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 26, 2023- -
Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthNov 02, 2023This missense variant replaces arginine with serine at codon 454 of the TSC2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with TSC2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 2/155160 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 08, 2020- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 21, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.73
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.;.;L;L;.;.;.;L;.;L;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;P;P;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.53
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0122);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0122);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0122);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0122);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0122);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0122);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0122);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0122);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0122);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0122);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0122);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0122);.;
MVP
0.99
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.43
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.43
Position offset: 3
DS_AL_spliceai
0.29
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374252944; hg19: chr16-2112973; API