16-2064406-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.1578C>T​(p.Ser526Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0624 in 1,613,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,543 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.049 ( 259 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.064 ( 3284 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:18O:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0420
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).
BP6
Variant 16-2064406-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2064406-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 49162.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-2064406-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.042 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0625 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkc.1578C>T p.Ser526Ser synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkc.1578C>T p.Ser526Ser synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 42 5 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0489
AC:
7447
AN:
152232
Hom.:
258
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0493
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0939
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000769
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0683
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0922
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0854
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0641
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0521
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0571
AC:
14349
AN:
251164
Hom.:
513
AF XY:
0.0597
AC XY:
8102
AN XY:
135816
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0333
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0698
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0863
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0669
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0651
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0638
AC:
93238
AN:
1461314
Hom.:
3284
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0640
AC XY:
46536
AN XY:
726942
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0339
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0997
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000302
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0834
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0667
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0603
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0489
AC:
7447
AN:
152350
Hom.:
259
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0503
AC XY:
3746
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0493
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0939
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0685
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0922
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0641
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0516
Alfa
AF:
0.0584
Hom.:
159
Bravo
AF:
0.0438
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0360
AC:
126
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0724
EpiControl
AF:
0.0702

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:18Other:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
Mar 08, 2012
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 21, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Ser526Ser in exon 15 of TSC2: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located with in the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 7.0% (600/8600) of E uropean American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequenci ng Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs34012042). -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:5
Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 17, 2022
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 14, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Nov 11, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 23, 2016
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: The TSC2 c.1578C>T (p.Ser526Ser) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in a synonymous change. One in silico tool predicts a polymorphism outcome for this variant. 4/5 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. This variant was found in 6932/120900 control chromosomes (259 homozygotes) at a frequency of 0.0573366, which is approximately 834 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic TSC2 variant (0.0000688), indicating this variant is a benign polymorphism. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Benign:2Other:1
Oct 02, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Tuberous sclerosis database (TSC2)
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: curation

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Nov 20, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome;C0751674:Lymphangiomyomatosis Other:1
-
Tuberous sclerosis database (TSC2)
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: curation

- -

Lymphangiomyomatosis Other:1
-
Tuberous sclerosis database (TSC2)
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: curation

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
3.2
DANN
Benign
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34012042; hg19: chr16-2114407; COSMIC: COSV54756543; COSMIC: COSV54756543; API