16-2065526-C-T

Variant names:

• chr16-2065526-C-T
• rs45517187
• NM_000548.5:c.1607C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.1607C>T​(p.Ala536Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TSC2 NM_000548.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.02

Genes affected

TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36637592).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TSC2	NM_000548.5	c.1607C>T	p.Ala536Val	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 42	ENST00000219476.9	NP_000539.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TSC2	ENST00000219476.9	c.1607C>T	p.Ala536Val	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 42	5	NM_000548.5	ENSP00000219476.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Nov 16, 2018

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.A536V variant (also known as c.1607C>T), located in coding exon 15 of the TSC2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1607. The alanine at codon 536 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been identified in 0 of 42 cases and 1 of 100 controls in one tuberous sclerosis study (Gilbert JR et al. Neurogenetics, 1998 Aug;1:267-72). It was later identified in an individual with tuberous sclerosis but described as benign (Au KS et al. Genet. Med., 2007 Feb;9:88-100). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Other:1

-

Tuberous sclerosis database (TSC2)

Significance: not provided

Review Status: no classification provided

Collection Method: curation

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.10
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.098	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.10
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.53	D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.31
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.32
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.065	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.37	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.65	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N;.;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;.
PrimateAI	Benign	0.44	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.8	N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL	Benign	0.24
Sift	Benign	0.17	T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.14	T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;.;D;P;.;.;D;P;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.61
MutPred		0.20		Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);.;
MVP		0.72
ClinPred		0.84	D
GERP RS		5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.15
gMVP		0.18

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45517187; hg19: chr16-2115527;