16-2070486-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 4P and 20B. PM1PM5BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.1747G>A​(p.Ala583Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00447 in 1,613,418 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 21 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A583V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0023 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0047 ( 20 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:20O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 12 benign, 16 uncertain in NM_000548.5
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-2070487-C-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.039117873).
BP6
Variant 16-2070486-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2070486-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 41729.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-2070486-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr16-2070486-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00225 (343/152362) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00416 (283/68032). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00376. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 147 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 343 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1747G>A p.Ala583Thr missense_variant 17/42 ENST00000219476.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1747G>A p.Ala583Thr missense_variant 17/425 NM_000548.5 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00225
AC:
343
AN:
152244
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000868
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00416
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00202
AC:
507
AN:
250872
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00214
AC XY:
291
AN XY:
135854
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000679
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000508
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00397
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00229
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00470
AC:
6866
AN:
1461056
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00447
AC XY:
3251
AN XY:
726832
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000538
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000532
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00582
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00530
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00225
AC:
343
AN:
152362
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00197
AC XY:
147
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000866
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000915
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00416
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00236
Alfa
AF:
0.00309
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00216
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00566
AC:
21
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00493
AC:
19
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00114
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00349
AC:
30
ExAC
AF:
0.00165
AC:
200
EpiCase
AF:
0.00420
EpiControl
AF:
0.00421

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:20Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:7
Benign, no assertion criteria providedresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJul 13, 2012- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024TSC2: PM5, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsJun 22, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 20, 2019This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 10205261, 17304050, 22703879, 27997549, 28003660, 25925381, 23718828, 23514105, 26094658, 19254590, 24728327, 29607586) -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
not specified Benign:6Other:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 02, 2015- -
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 26, 2015- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJul 20, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 26, 2016- -
Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMay 30, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthSep 20, 2022- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 08, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Aug 31, 2020- -
Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Benign:1Other:1
not provided, no classification providedcurationTuberous sclerosis database (TSC2)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.023
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.56
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;.;.;.;M;M;.;.;.;M;.;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.77
MVP
0.90
ClinPred
0.057
T
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1800729; hg19: chr16-2120487; COSMIC: COSV54770054; COSMIC: COSV54770054; API