16-2070492-C-G

Position:

chr16-2070492-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):c.1753C>G(p.Arg585Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000197 in 152,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R585H) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.81

Variant links:

Genes affected

TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

TSC2 links:

TSC2 (HGNC:):

TSC2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-2070493-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.862

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TSC2	NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1753C>G	p.Arg585Gly	missense_variant	17/42	ENST00000219476.9	NP_000539.2	P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TSC2	ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1753C>G	p.Arg585Gly	missense_variant	17/42	5	NM_000548.5	ENSP00000219476.3		P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74372

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 22, 2023

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 585 of the TSC2 protein (p.Arg585Gly). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TSC2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 855124). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TSC2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Lymphangiomyomatosis;C1846385:Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II;C1860707:Tuberous sclerosis 2

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Jan 14, 2022

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Jun 12, 2023

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 23, 2024

The p.R585G variant (also known as c.1753C>G), located in coding exon 16 of the TSC2 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1753. The arginine at codon 585 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.58

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.31

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.90

D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D

Eigen

Benign

0.13

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.052

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.28

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.86

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.21

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

M;.;.;.;M;M;.;.;.;M;.;M;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.48

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.1

D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.68

Sift

Uncertain

0.019

D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T

Polyphen

0.96

D;.;.;.;P;P;.;.;P;P;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.90

MutPred

0.65

Gain of loop (P = 0.0121);Gain of loop (P = 0.0121);Gain of loop (P = 0.0121);.;Gain of loop (P = 0.0121);Gain of loop (P = 0.0121);Gain of loop (P = 0.0121);Gain of loop (P = 0.0121);.;Gain of loop (P = 0.0121);Gain of loop (P = 0.0121);Gain of loop (P = 0.0121);Gain of loop (P = 0.0121);Gain of loop (P = 0.0121);.;

MVP

0.96

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.74

gMVP

0.72

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over