16-2071615-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM5BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):ā€‹c.1945A>Gā€‹(p.Met649Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M649L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
18
Splicing: ADA: 0.9648
1
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.278
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-2071616-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07881361).
BP6
Variant 16-2071615-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2071615-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 467907.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr16-2071615-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 21 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1945A>G p.Met649Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 18/42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1945A>G p.Met649Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 18/425 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
250000
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000369
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135608
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000888
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726828
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 18, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityNov 06, 2023- -
Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthMay 30, 2023- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 04, 2019- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 09, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.048
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
1.1
DANN
Benign
0.40
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.040
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.062
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.079
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.4
N;.;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.13
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.63
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.95
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.;.;B;B;.;.;B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.70
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);.;
MVP
0.97
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
-5.3
Varity_R
0.022
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.96
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.67
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762331610; hg19: chr16-2121616; API