16-2079051-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):ā€‹c.2986A>Gā€‹(p.Thr996Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,612,684 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

1
12
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2521112).
BP6
Variant 16-2079051-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2079051-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 207738.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=2}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2986A>G p.Thr996Ala missense_variant 27/42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2986A>G p.Thr996Ala missense_variant 27/425 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000921
AC:
14
AN:
152014
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
5
AN:
250306
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135712
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000959
AC:
14
AN:
1460552
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726570
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000519
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Aug 14, 2024This variant is considered likely benign. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 12, 2023- -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesFeb 18, 2020The TSC2 c.2986A>G; p.Thr996Ala variant (rs139753238), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in the ClinVar database (Variation ID: 207738). This variant is found in the African population with an allele frequency of 0.04% (10/24884 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The threonine at codon 996 is highly conserved, and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is deleterious. Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 04, 2020- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 11, 2020This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jun 24, 2021- -
Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthAug 06, 2024This missense variant replaces threonine with alanine at codon 996 of the TSC2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with tuberous sclerosis complex in the literature. This variant has been identified in 10/281666 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.049
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.18
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;.;.;D;.;N;.;.;D;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;D;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.16
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181);.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181);.;.;.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181);.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.93
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139753238; hg19: chr16-2129052; API