16-2079093-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP6

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.3028C>G​(p.Gln1010Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000197 in 152,198 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q1010K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

1
10
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.84

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
TSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • tuberous sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • tuberous sclerosis 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • lymphangioleiomyomatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • tuberous sclerosis complex
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP6
Variant 16-2079093-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2079093-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 238007.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkc.3028C>G p.Gln1010Glu missense_variant Exon 27 of 42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkc.3028C>G p.Gln1010Glu missense_variant Exon 27 of 42 5 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250516
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.408
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Uncertain:1Benign:2
Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Oct 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Aug 06, 2024
Johns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins University
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This TSC2 missense variant (rs45514100) is rare (<0.1%) in a large population dataset (gnomAD v4.1.0: 3/1612924 total alleles; 0.0002%; no homozygotes). It has been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID 238007), but has not been reported in the literature, to our knowledge. Of two bioinformatics tools queried, one predicts that the substitution would be damaging, while the other predicts that it would be tolerated, and the glutamine residue at this position is evolutionarily conserved in all but one of the species assessed. We consider the clinical significance of c.3028C>G in TSC2 to be uncertain at this time.

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Uncertain:1
Aug 23, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces glutamine with glutamic acid at codon 1010 of the TSC2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with tuberous sclerosis complex in the literature. This variant has been identified in 2/281892 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 14, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 03, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Q1010E variant (also known as c.3028C>G), located in coding exon 26 of the TSC2 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 3028. The glutamine at codon 1010 is replaced by glutamic acid, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.65
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.44
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
Sift
Benign
0.35
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Vest4
0.80
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=26/74
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45514100; hg19: chr16-2129094; API